FEAS Yearbook FEAS Yearbook 2002 | Page 27

FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES > YEARBOOK 2002/2003 > PAGE 25 BAKU STOCK EXCHANGE LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT The main goal of the BSE in 2002 was the launching of a new financial instrument, repo, which allowed for the development of the secondary market in government short-term bills (SSB). In 2002 the Baku Stock Exchange (BSE) gained a foothold in financial markets as a professional participant in the securities market. Trading volumes in all sectors increased, as did the number of investors. activated, the BSE plans to play a leading role. We have increased the awareness of potential investors on the opportunities provided by the BSE by conducting seminars and meetings with these investors. Since 2001, the volume of trading in secondary SSBs has increased by 96.7%. In the coming year enterprises in such fields as energy, oil and telecommunications will be privatized; thus we expect radical changes in the stock market, in particular in the corporate sector. The BSE is preparing for these changes, taking an overview of our In 2002, the BSE put forth efforts in the development and expansion of the corporate securities market. Considering that the second program for privatization has been internal legal base and making it more flexible. The Baku Stock Exchange continues to cooperate with foreign stock exchanges and to benefit from their experience. Salim Kriman President HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT The establishment of a stock exchange was a necessary step in the creation of a modern stock market in Azerbaijan. Due to its geopolitical location Azerbaijan is an important regional center of business activity. In this respect the availability of a stable and developed securities market plays a substantial role in raising investors' confidence in the economy of Azerbaijan and the region. The shareholders of the BSE are leading Azeri and foreign banks and investment companies. The share of one shareholder in the capital of BSE is equal to US$ 61,250. As the supreme decision-making authority of the Exchange, the last general shareholders’ meeting re-elected members of the Supervisory Council. members of the BSE. The membership fee of the BSE is equivalent to US$ 61,250. The trading floor of the BSE is equipped with 30 computerized trading stations, 18 of which belong to the shareholders of the Exchange. The other 12 are available for new Exchange members. This year the BSE experienced a change in the shareholder structure: three of the shareholders, Rota Bank, Bay Bank and Continent Bank sold their shares to Ata Bank, Ilk Bank and Capital Management. Legal and physical bodies (banks, investment funds, broker firms) involved in professional activities in the securities market, with special permission (licenses) from the State Committee for Securities under the auspices of the President of the Azerbaijan Republic, can become FUTURE OUTLOOK In 2003, plans for the BSE are as follows: to launch a new financial instrument – interbank repo agreements; to develop and implement the necessary software for the addition of new financial instruments; process and procedures, as well as potential problems; to expand the public relations program and ultimately increase the awareness of the potential in the securities market of Azerbaijan. Specifically the BSE will undertake the following: to conduct training for brokers and dealers on interbank repo transactions; 1. to attract specialists from countries with developed securities markets to conduct high profile seminars and conferences; to conduct a review of internal regulations, in line with the KPMG program which provides specialists for technical support to the BSE; 2. to disseminate information through mass media such as TV, radio and newspapers; to increase the qualifications of the BSE staff by conducting an IPO simulation addressing the 3. to organize lectures and speaking engagements for the educational institutions of Azerbaijan; 4. to hold meetings with the financial directors of leading enterprises within the country; 5. to organize a group of brokers/members to cooperate with the BSE in developing greater liquidity in the corporate securities market; and 6. to propose amendments to regulations governing professional market participants.