FCS Financial: One Hundred Years July 2016 | Page 71

By 1985 the Farm Credit System was holding $69.8 billion in outstanding loans and the national farm debt reached $212 billion. An estimated 200,000 to 300,000 American farmers, approximately 28 percent, were facing financial failure. During 1985, the Farm Credit System’s losses totaled $2.7 billion, the largest one-year loss of any financial institution in U.S. history. National statistics from the United States Department of Agriculture and the Food and Agri cultural Policy Research Institute projected 8.5 percent of all farm operators would sell out each year for the next four years. If those farm assets were liquidated, it would further erode land values and farm equity. In the November/ December 1985 issue of Farming magazine, Del Banner, president of the Farm Credit Council, the legislative arm of the Farm Credit System, declared, “There’s no light at the end of the tunnel on the farm economy.” The reduced earnings of the system was making investors nervous, driving up interest costs on bonds which reduced earnings even further, creating a vicious circle. Something had to be done to stop the bleeding. Floodwaters inundate the association office on Highway 19 north of Hermann during March of 1985.