Fashion Business Context Fashion Business Context_Claudia Ferraretto | Page 11

& Fashion: then Mass Market Since the past, fashion had always been elitist, rich and powerful people used it to show that they were above the common people (Easey, 2009). Suffice it to say that, during the 19th century, ladies’ dresses were custom-tailored and should reflected the social status of the family the lady was from. This means that only the high society could afford to follow the fashion, lower classes people wore homemade, simply clothes, that allow them to move easily and work. High End High Street “forceful and highly visible medium of communication” The end of World War I, in 1918, marked the start of mass fashion: designers started to influence the style, and from the 1930s onwards ordinary people could buy copies of their fashions from high street stores within weeks of the big fashion show, thanks to new technologies and their part in advancing mass production methods (Easey, 2009). As Hancock (2009) suggests in his studies, nowadays the garments enter at all levels of the consumer market, with variations in quality and price line in order to accommodate consumer spending. Haute Couture, Luxury Designer, High end High Street, Mass Market and Value Market: thanks this differentiation in the fashion market each customer can afford to purchase and use a current style according to his or her interests and budget. Each brands could have different lines in different levels, so that it could reach different target in the fashion business. A famous example is the Italian fashion house Giorgio Armani S.p.a., that owns Armani Privé for Houte Couture collections, for Ready-toWear Giorgio Armani and Emporio Armani, AJ for High End High Street, and many others that affect different sectors in the market. Luxury Designer ashion involves our outward, visible lives. It involves the clothes we wear, the dances we dance, the cars we drive, and the way we cut our hair. Fashion also influences architecture, forms of worship, and lifestyles” (Stone, 2008: 21). The word is frequently linked to the style in which a person dresses; with regard to what clothing means, Stone (2008) also affirms that it is a forceful and highly visible medium of communication that carries with it information about who a person is, who a person is not, and who a person would like to be. Haute Couture F “ now Value Market 11