Farming Monthly National June 2016 | Page 14

| Arable Largest UK wheat export to the USA departs The largest export of wheat to the USA for more than two decades departed from Bristol recently. The Sbi Lambada, carrying 63,000 tonnes of grain, was loaded by Openfield at the Portbury Grain Terminal and brings the total volume of grain exported by the co-op through the port this marketing year to more than 750,000 tonnes. he sale of wheat to the USA is a rare occurrence given that the US is itself one of the largest exporters, but over the past few years it has imported a several cargoes of feed wheat T when the market conditions allow and to support the need to manage internal logistics. “When the market circumstances are suitable for the USA to import feed wheat then the UK is a suitable market for the USA to consider. It values the traceability and reliability within the UK supply chain, and the ability to source grain for specific cargoes from members’ farms and stores across the south west is a supporting factor in US importers’ purchasing decisions,” says David Doyle, Openfield head of trading. So far this marketing year Openfield has exported more than 1.5 million tonnes of grain from ports around the UK with the main destinations being in Europe, but also to customers in North Africa & the Middle East. Kellogg’s enlists ‘Compost Chef’ Kellogg’s has enlisted a ‘compost chef’ as it begins working towards its landmark sustainability commitment to more than halve its greenhouse emissions. enowned soils expert Anna Becvar is working with Kellogg’s British farmers to ensure the health and sustainability of their crops. Ms Becvar is advising farms in the Kellogg’s Origins Programme – the Manchester-based cereal giant’s attempt give the grains in its foods the best start – on harnessing organic materials to improve their soils. Nicknamed the ‘compost chef’ at Kellogg’s for working magic on the soils, Ms Becvar is actually advising on two very different processes that recycle food and green waste by diverting it from landfill. 1 – Composting: Producing compost from green waste in open windrows, or from green and food R waste within ‘in-vessels’ (such as containers or silos) through mixing, aeration and selfgenerated heating. The compost produced is a stable, sanitised soil improver. 2 – Anaerobic digestion: Taking food wastes and breaking them down in the absence of oxygen to produce biogas and digestate ‘Biofertiliser’. The Biofertiliser is rich in nitrogen and a range of plant nutrients, saves on the need for fertilisers derived from fossil fuels and can cut the amount of carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere. Using waste that would have otherwise ended up in the landfill helps reduce methane gas emissions.* The move is part of Kellogg’s promise to reduce its own greenhouse gas emissions by 65 14 | Farming Monthly | June 2016 per cent by 2050, and those of its suppliers by 50 per cent in the same timeframe. Ann Noble, Kellogg’s sustainability manager, said: “Kellogg’s is always on the lookout for ways to be more sustainable. Why have food going to landfill, or use fossil fuel fertilisers, when you can use waste to create a rich soil that will help us grow future harvests? “Working with our Compost Chef is one of the novel approaches we’re using to encourage more sustainable farming.” Anna Becvar, director of Earthcare Technical, said: “I found Kellogg’s Origins growers to be really engaged on improving their soils. Effectively managed soils can not only generate more yield, but they can be less costly to work, reducing fuel use and potentially reducing impact on the wider environment. “We’ve been focusing on the potential of improving soils with organic manures, such as quality compost and Biofertiliser made from recycled green waste and food waste. In the short term both compost and Biofertiliser can provide nutrients and reduce reliance on fertilisers. In the longer term we can build soil organic matter levels for better, more resilient soils and improved soil health.” www.farmingmonthly.co.uk