Farming Monthly National July 2016 | Page 34

| Energy Biomass: Viable solution or just hot air? Biomass boilers can provide a sustainable heating solution for farmers who are looking to reduce their heating costs and in turn, provides access to the government’s Renewable heat incentive scheme (RHI). e asked the Renewable Energy Association to explain exactly what biomass energy is and how it might be of benefit to farmers and those living in rural locations that are ‘off-gas’. Q1: Can you explain what biomass heating is and how it could be of benefit to farmers and those in a rural location. Biomass heating is the use of sources such as wood chips and wood pellets to produce heat from a boiler or stove. There are several forms of biomass which include waste wood, biodiesel, and energy crops. Farmers and those living in rural settings will have access to a range of such resources and may be better able to utilise these than those in urban settings. In particular, buildings and space for storing such resources are more widespread in these locations, for example sheds for suitably storing woodfuel. Many in rural locations will also be off the gas grid and as such pay higher costs for their heating from oil sources. Biomass heating can reduce these costs while providing a high heat load , making it one of the most cost-effective forms of low carbon energy. In addition: Wood heating is one of the lowest cost technologies for delivering the