Farming Monthly National April 2016 | Page 30

| Grass & Silage Don’t risk grassland yield in 2016! Reliable evidence from the British Survey of Fertiliser Practice illustrates the decline in grassland liming. ecent trends show a largely unchanged situation for grassland liming in recent years, as shown in table 1: The data emphasises a significant reduction in grassland liming since 2000. Is it sustainable that less than 5 in 100 acres is currently receiving pH correction? Data collected via the comprehensive PAAG 2014 survey shows the pH trends for grassland and arable land (197K soil pH samples). In summary, nearly 60% of grassland was found to be below pH 6.0, and this will significantly impact on the efficient utilisation of N, P and K. Indications are that our grasslands are becoming more acidic, and this will adversely affect sward composition, leading to decline in grassland yield and quality. Furthermore, nitrogen applications increase the natural rate of soil acidification, and cut herbage (i.e. silage) removes significantly larger quantities of calcium when compared to other crops. Therefore, regular pH testing and corrective liming are required to ensure consequential loss of yield and reduced forage quality are avoided by maintaining soil pH at an appropriate level, such that other macro and micro nutrients are available to the growing crop. LimeX is the ideal product for fast acting, but lasting pH correction on grassland, and can be used in organic farming systems. Furthermore, the integral nutrient package within LimeX contributes to maintaining soil fertility by supplying valuable quantities of P2O5, MgO and SO3. For example, a ‘maintenance’ application of LimeX70 at 5/t ha will supply a minimum of: • 50kg P2O5 • 35kg MgO • 30kg SO3 The