Farmers Review Africa Nov-Dec 2018 Farmers Review November-December 2018-6 | Page 4

NEWS Tanzania pays US $434,687 to verified cashew farmers T he Tanzanian government has disbursed US $434,687 to verified cashew farmers. The Agriculture minister Japhet Hasunga said that at least 2,168 cashew farmers from 35 verified primary societies have so far been paid their cash. Mr Hasunga made the comments when addressing journalists about the progress made in buying cashews from farmers under an operation run by the Tanzania People’s Defence Force (TPDF). He further added that the payment process was still going on in different parts including Tunduru District in Ruvuma Region. This, he said, is towards ensuring that farmers get what is rightfully theirs. The minister also reassured Mtwara residents, who were carrying cashews, that their jobs were secured and that they should not worry about the coming of TPDF soldiers. He explained that among the duties to be carried out the TPDF is overseeing the process of taking cashews from main cooperative societies into warehouses. He however added that the work of unloading and carrying the cashews into warehouses would strictly be carried out by civilians. Meanwhile, earlier on last week at least 20 tonnes of cashews, which were in the Olam warehouse, were impounded while being ferried illegally to the Mnyawi Primary Society. Following this, the minister vowed that no cashews from outside the country would be given a chance in the country. This, he said, is because the market was already saturated as it is. The minister warned that anyone caught smuggling in cashews would be faced with legal action. TPDF’s Lieutenant General Mohammed, who was also present at the press conference said he went to Lindi Region for inspection purposes. He further added that he would look into the various cashew processing plants to see how his force would implement the operation. KMAP’s animal husbandry initiative boosts aquaculture in Kenya T he Kenya Market-led Aquaculture Program (KMAP) has introduced an initiative involving animal husbandry that is set to boost aquaculture in Kenya. KMAP, which runs from 2016-2019, is a program by Farm Africa, a charity organization. It covers 14 counties in Kenya’s central and Lake Victoria regions. The program serves to provide training on aquaculture. This has since enabled the farmers to to harness the sector’s opportunities. In addition to the training, KMAP also provides valuable links to farmers. 2 |November - December 2018 Demand for fish in Kenya is on the rise courtesy of fast population growth of around 3% on yearly basis and increased awareness of the nutritional value of fish. Unfortunately, the country’s fish production is heavily reliant on wild fish caught in its lakes whose stocks are sharply declining. Furthermore, earlier on this year, the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics reported that over the last five years fish landed, has declined from over 163,000 tons in 2013 to 135,000 tons last year. This has since led to scarcity and high costs. This is despite the country having over 1.14m hectares of land ideal for aquaculture as per the 2017 Aquaculture Report of the Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute (KMFRI). Teddy Nyanapa explains that the program encompasses all players in the fish value chain. These include farmers, feed manufacturers and fish traders. He further added that apart from fish husbandry practices, farmers are also trained on book keeping and financial matters. They have enlisted some 1,100 farmers so far.