Farmers Review Africa July/Aug 2017 Farmers Review Africa July/Aug 2017 | Page 76

Livestock Four key steps in treating cattle Beef producers deal with infectious conditions throughout the year. Challenges such as respiratory disease, scours, foot-rot and pinkeye keep you hopping with preventive tactics. When that fails, it's time to pull the sick ones and treat them. If you have calves hitting the ground this spring, scours will be the next big health challenge. e people responsible for nding and treating sick cattle at your place probably have varying skill and experience levels. Regardless of the disease or the caretaker's experience, the keys to successful treatment are the same: · Identify sick cattle early in the disease process. · Correctly identify the disease and causative agent. · Administer appropriate therapy. July - August 2017 · Monitor sick cattle to continue therapy in a timely manner if needed. If you evaluate cattle for illness, you are either consciously or subconsciously picking out signs of a disease. ese signs make up your “case de nition.” Writing down a case de nition for a disease is a way of teaching others with less experience. If the de nition accurately represents your criteria for selecting sick cattle, then it is also valuable for “adjusting your dial” if the results suggest you are treating too many cattle or getting to them too late. [76] FARMERS REVIEW AFRICA www.farmersreviewafrica.com