FANFARE July 2016 | Page 25

fashionista modernity. The founding principles of its editors, writers and above all photographers over the past 100 years have won the respect of even Britain’s arbiters of culture. London’s National Portrait Gallery, no less, is celebrating the magazine’s century of style, in a major retrospective exhibition of work produced for British Vogue. Current editor Alexandra Shulman, who was appointed in 1992, has no doubts about the enormous impact Vogue has had on popular culture. She say it has shaped popular perceptions of what beauty is. But Shulman is also well aware of the widening controversy over the obsession of fashion designers – and magazines – with stick-thin models. But she believes the fashionista moguls are open to change. Shulman has recently launched the Health Initiative, a six-point pact between the editors of the 19 international editions, ‘‘ It was also ok for Jerry Hall’s buttocks to peep out aimed at encouraging a healthier approach to body image within the industry. The aim is to encourage designers to “consider the consequences of unrealistically small sample sizes of their clothing, which encourage the use of extremely thin models”. So, is the industry finally taking acknowledging they’re selling not only clothes, but also a cultural image of some idealized version of body beauty? We’re not taking responsibility for it,” Shulman says firmly. “We’re saying we realise we’re in a powerful position and we can do something about it.” And in defence of Vogue, Shulman points out that over the years the magazine has featured a wide variety of women as cover girl. They include ultra-slim supermodel Kate Moss, in a Versace dress that was as skimpy as it was tight-fitting. But there have been many who were not professional models – people like film stars and singers. “There’s Scarlett Johansson in vintage Prada – you see ‘real people’, as opposed to models who don’t fit sample-size clothes,” says Shulman. And she’s been campaigning since 2009 for larger sample sizes, even writing a forceful letter to major international designers complaining that their tiny designs were forcing editors to shoot clothes on models with “no breasts or hips”. But Vogue too, it seems, is still willing to buy into some ideal body image. Witness the photo of Adele – the world’s richest female singer – published on the magazine’s cover last October. “How typical of Vogue, they shoot Adele and only show a head shot,” says fashion journalist Liz Jones. “ It’s true – bloggers were disgusted that they hid her size-16 body.” Liz, who had a lengthy career writing about fashion, has been collecting issues of the magazine since 1977. She remembers every single cover, all used as a barometer against which to judge herself. She always came up inadequate compared to the cover girls. Just as other women must have done over 100 years of the magazine’s airbrushed beauty. “I wasted my life emulating women who don’t really exist,” she recalls ruefully. No doubt the ideal beauty that Vogue has portrayed over 100 years has altered significantly. But this shift in emphasis is noticeably missing from the National Portrait Gallery exhibition. Barbara Goalen, the Kate Moss of her day, resembles an old woman by today’s standards. However, back in the Fifties, Barbara Goalen was considered the ‘it girl’. It was also ok back then for Jerry Hall’s buttocks to peep out from her C&A costume. But no such imperfections would be allowed today. As far as Shulman is concerned, those who criticise what the magazine stands for are wrong. “I see no reason why it is in any way negative to portray a world that allows people to dream and indulge,” she says. “The Vogue filter is optimistic and inclined towards beauty, elegance and high style, but that is the point of us. “We allow people to indulge in a world that is not necessarily their own but something they enjoy looking at.” n 23