Family & Life Magazine Isuue 1 | Page 20

NURTURE Don’t You Worry, Child Childhood should be a time of freedom, bliss, innocence and adventure. Yet, the majority of schoolgoing children today, find themselves facing similar psychological and emotional threats of a modern adult lifestyle: daily anxiety, frustration and stress on levels that are overwhelming enough to wreak havoc on both body and mind. We all need a little stress in our lives to give us that extra motivational push, but it doesn’t take rocket science to understand how excessive stress is the root of all evil. Emotionally, it makes you miserable. Physically, it adds to your belly fat, puts your heart at risk, and causes you to age faster. Mentally, it makes you less capable. Adults are all too familiar with this inner demon, which is why it might come as a surprise for some that the very same consequences apply to children, too. better informed are not only more accepting when told of a child’s mental health issues, they are also more alert to picking up symptoms of a mental health problem.” Late last year, The Straits Times reported that calls to the Institute of Mental Health’s (IMH’s) hotline for schools in Singapore hit an all-time high of 8,336 in 2011: a whopping 27 times more than the 306 calls made in 2007. In the latter year, the REACH programme was established under the National Mental Health Blueprint to provide early identification, support and intervention for children and adolescents with emotional and behavior difficulties and related mental health problems in the primary and secondary schools and junior colleges. The number of students referred from schools to this programme also rose from 14 to 739 over the same period. • Becoming more withdrawn Ms Kelly Yeo, Senior Clinical Psychologist, REACH South Team, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Mental Health, explains these alarming rates, “A significant source of stress is academic pressure which may be fed by parental explanations, expectations in school and the children’s own expectations of their academic performance. Possibly because children are spending more time and school and on school-related work, there is generally less time for recreational activities which helps to relieve stress.” ..when these periods of low moods and/ or high anxiety are protracted, or symptoms are severe to the extent that a person can no longer participate as fully as before in his/her usual activities... 20 Family & Life • Sept 2013 She goes on to highlight the impacts of such an affliction: “A high level of stress may predispose some children to develop mental health issues, such as anxiety or moodrelated problems. Sometimes, a particularly stressful period may be the trigger for an anxiety disorder or even major depressive disorder. 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