Exploring Teens Issue 8 / Feb-Mar 2016 | Page 7

EXPLORING TRANSITIONS SOCIAL EXCLUSION – WHY IS MY TEEN LEFT OUT? Dr Angela Mornane answers your questions about teen issues. ‘My 13-year-old teenage son is never invited to birthday parties. He never complains, but I can see by his face that it affects him – especially when there are some parties on the same street. It is also very hard for us as parents.’ O ne of the biggest worries for parents is knowing that their child is feeling excluded or simply not fitting in socially with other children of the same age. Social exclusion is one of the most common issues that children (and parents) face in early childhood and teenage years. Navigating the teenage years can be difficult, as there seem to be so many variables that can influence how a child socialises with others. Adolescent development is a transitional period emotionally, physically, intellectually and socially. Moving from primary school to high school, the onset of puberty, the struggle for independence, and the developing brain maturity can be a combination that is stressful if not addressed or supported. Teenagers need to feel they ‘fit in’ with the ‘cool group’, and their identity formation is part of this developmental stage. While this can be a very confusing time your teen, there are some things you can do to make the journey a little easier for your child. Here are some suggestions: ¡¡ School is where much of the socialising happens; however, there are many other opportunities to develop friendships away from that environment. Have gatherings at your place but keep the number of friends small and even (two or four people) so no one is left out. ¡¡ Instead of having birthday parties for each child in your family, have an annual party, such as Halloween. This means there is one event (rather than multiple events over the course of the year), and you get a multi-age grouping. You can also ask parents to these events, so that you can foster relationships with others that will also extend the family’s social circle. ¡¡ If your child is not invited to parties in the street, which can be particularly upsetting as it is going on in front of the child, you need to find something else fun to do while that party is happening. Visit a zoo, local park or take them out for a milkshake or something different that they will enjoy. ¡¡ Have a conversation about what true friendship looks and feels like. ‘You won’t always be included, but that’s O.K. Your real friends will always value you for who you are.’ ¡¡ We meet new friends throughout our lives, so cultivate opportunities to develop positive relationships in a range of contexts: school, local community and sporting groups, family, family friends. Your child is an individual who will have his/her own interests. Find an interest that he or she enjoys and is www.hills.adventist.edu.au 9851 5100 ELC, Kindy to Year 12 Serving our community since 1961 WWW.EXPLORINGTEENS.COM.AU 7