Estate Living Magazine Smart Moves - Issue 38 February 2019 | Page 38

C O M M U N I T Y L I V I N G LIFT YOUR LANDSCAPE ART THAT MOVES WITH If the purpose of art is to help us see the world in new and interesting ways, what’s the point of a sculpture that stands still? Especially if it’s an investment piece that’s going to be the focal point in your garden. The problem with sculptures in the landscape, says Muizenberg- based artist Etienne de Kock, is that they tend to fade into insignificance. ‘When you have a bronze in a public space, a man sitting on a horse, say, or a statesman on a throne, it becomes invisible in a way because it’s not doing anything. ‘By the third time you’ve walked past it, you don’t notice it any more.’ His solution? Make kinetic art – art that moves. It’s a relatively new idea that stems from Impressionists like Monet, Manet, and Degas, who experimented with movement in their painting in the late 19th century. The first sculptures that actually moved, though, were made by the Russian artists Vladimir Tatlin and Alexander Rodchenko, in the early 20th century, and the American Alexander Calder, in the late 1930s. But in terms of art that moved, and that was specifically designed to inhabit outdoor spaces like public parks and private gardens, the godfather of the form was undoubtedly the American George Rickey (1907–2002), who said, ‘I’m convinced that, in the end, art is not for the artist but for their fellow man.’ Rickey incorporated his love of engineering into his works, whose geometric components respond to the slightest currents of air – moving either randomly or in repetitive patterns. (Do yourself a favour and check out ‘Four Open Rectangles Diagonal Jointed Gyratory V’ on YouTube: bit.ly/GeoRickey.) In South Africa, of course, we’re used to seeing movement in our landscapes because we’ve always had (or it seems we’ve always had) windmills: from the familiar Mostert’s Mill (1796), a quietly elegant exclamation mark alongside Cape Town’s frenetic M3 motorway, or the iconic metal wind pumps that’ve been turning slowly, clanking, and splashing water from deep inside the earth into the cracked and ageing, circular concrete dams of the country’s farms since the mid- 1800s, to the minimalist, seagull-white elegance of those enormous wind turbines on the coast, serenely generating megawatt after megawatt of electricity. So you’d think that locating South African artists whose work is designed for gardens and public open spaces would be (if you’ll pardon the expression) a walk in the park. Mass-produced, supermarket-ready whirligigs in the shops and online you’ll find by the hundreds – but work that’s been carefully thought through, and that is unique, and uniquely South African? Those pieces are rare indeed. Fortunately, though, there’s Etienne de Kock, and the artist-engineer, Mark O’Donovan. Etienne de Kock Although they’re of a similar age, Etienne (etiennedekock.co.za) is the ‘younger’ of the two, having spent 15 years working on large-scale corporate sculptures