Estate Living Magazine Precinct Living - Issue 33 | Page 47

Benefits of the Biodiversity Area Standard Guiding Principles: • ecologically sustainable resource utilisation • maintain natural ecosystem, life supporting functions • reduce the negative impacts of industrial and urban sprawl on the natural environment • sustainable carbon uptake (reducing carbon footprint) • eliminate need for irrigation • reduction of maintenance, labour and resource input costs • elimination of additives (fertilisers, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, insecticides) • greater interaction between people and the natural environment. the site with no chemical fertilisers or pesticides, and follows an environmental management plan. This is the minimum requirement to qualify for an Ecocert certification audit. So how do we do this? Not just by thinking ‘green’ and going for an ‘indigenous style’ – that’s a good start, but it goes way beyond this … to the Local Biodiversity Model. Which is best portrayed by the Royal Canin Eco Industrial Park, where an abused tract of land with non-existent topsoil was transformed into an ecologically diverse area with countless species of birds, insects and a variety of small animals such as hedgehogs, mongooses and porcupines. The land was rehabilitated by recreating a self-sustaining landscape as close as possible to the once naturally occurring Highveld environment centred around existing natural topographical features. The plant communities in the park include grassland, open woodland, woody boulder outcrops and a riparia n zone with rocky cascades, moisture-loving grasses and herbaceous plants, wetland areas and open water. It’s not just decorative – it’s also used as a natural treatment system for water from the effluent treatment plant, which reduces capital, operation and maintenance costs. One huge benefit of implementing the Local Biodiversity Model compared to just a ‘green space’ is the substantial reduction in water usage. A ‘green space’ would generally require 1,000,000 litres per hectare per month, whereas a ‘local indigenous’ space would require zero water after the first two years of development. and reusing water, a non-chemical approach to weed control, programmed burning, and the maintenance of all natural features and processes critical to healthy, functioning ecosystems. By moving its thinking from ‘green’ and ‘indigenous style’ to creating its own local biodiversity land-use model, the Royal Canin Eco Industrial Park set itself up to be awarded the prestigious international Eve® Ecological Area Certification from Ecocert in 2013 – ten years after it committed to putting local fauna and flora at the heart of the development. ‘Yes,’ says John, ‘there can be hope for a better world. The nihilistic philosophy that “once lost, never to be regained” may be accurate in a number of instances, but in many cases, within a decade, humans can bring about biodiversity restoration sustainability.’ So gazing upon rolling hills of pristine grassland abuzz with bees, birds and butterflies may not be a pipe dream after all … Prerequisites for Ecocert Certification Audit: • must be managed organically – no chemicals (herbicides, pesticides, etc.) and no synthetic fertilisers • must have an environmental management system in place • must have biodiversity as a cornerstone. For more information – www.localbiodiversity.org An environmental management plan ensures adherence to sustainable natural resource principals, such as recycling Tessa Buhrmann www.estate-living.co.za | 45