Estate Living Magazine Investment - Issue 34 October 2018 | Page 34

unless we find policy certainty that attracts both technology and capital back into the water sector, we are doomed to succumb to the slow onset disaster of revolution driven by growing unemployment and fuelled by the anger of the dispossessed. So, how do we actually ‘invest’ in water? On the practical side, it’s a good time to consider harvesting rainwater or putting in a borehole or wellpoint. But there's a lot more to drilling for water than you may think. Charl Marais, CEO of Countrywide Drilling, explains: 'As well as the physical factors, like where to drill and how to pump, store and deliver the water, there are a lot of legislative and planning issues that require careful negotiation.' So – just like you want a good financial advisor before you dive into the stock market – you should consult a knowledgeable professional who can guide you through every aspect of acquiring water security. But that's not investment, that's just common sense. So, before we discuss the actual mechanics of investing in water, let’s look at The Big Short quote more carefully: ‘Michael Burry is focusing all of his trading on one commodity: Water.’ There’s the rub. Water is not a commodity. Michael Burry is not investing in water, as such. He is, he explained in an interview with financial media house, Bloomberg, investing in farmland with good water supply. And that’s wise, because water is not a commodity. It is, according to Turton, a flux. And, while it can – technically – be stored, it can’t be created or destroyed, only circulated. ‘Water’, he says, ‘moves in time and space. Good stewardship is recognising water is not a stock to be consumed once and discarded. If we respect water and treat it as a flux it comes back to us in time and space.’ Good stewardship is not about hoarding; it’s about equitable distribution. So, the best way to invest in water is perhaps to invest in companies involved in water infrastructure – particularly the more sustainable side of infrastructure. 32 | www.estate-living.co.za Turton suggests two areas or strategies. The first is the provision of basic water infrastructure where none exists – and this is, anyhow, a basic human right (with profitability just an added bonus). And the second is in the development and implementation of water recovery and storage. This, he says, ‘is likely to become the cutting edge of smart investment.’ But it requires that we embrace a paradigm of abundance based on the known chemistry and physics of water, constantly flowing around the planetary atmosphere and through the biosphere driven by the hydrological cycle. The water we drink today went through a dinosaur kidney 65 million years ago, and a human kidney about a week ago. Water is therefore a flux, moving in time and space, but we manage it as a stock – as something of finite volume in a linear economy. If we change our thinking we now embrace the circular economy, and unlock the known chemistry and physics of water as an infinitely renewable resource. Strangely, while the above is actually common knowledge – we all learned about the hydrological cycle at school – it’s taken an awful lot of lobbying by environmental and human rights activists for us to start thinking about ways to practically implement this inherent quality of water in order to rationalise our use, distribution and recovery of one of our most strategic resources. And – hey – here’s the good news: it can be profitable. It is in this circular economic model, Turton explains, ‘where investment happens. Because – unlike in the linear economy where cost is to be avoided – in the circular economy investment yields returns.’ Water is the ultimate economic enabler, he continues, ‘so there are also multiple transactions that drive this yield. So investment into the technology that recovers water from waste, removes salt from the sea and mine water, and recycles water is very smart indeed.’ And all this could be summarised as good stewardship, which makes sense. There’s no point in investing in water if we don’t stop treating it like garbage – that’s about as sensible as burning down all the trees to prop up the leaf exchange rate. Jennifer Stern