EROPA Bulletin Volume 34 Nos. 3-4 | Page 45

Vol. 34 Nos. 3-4 (July-December 2013) Governance (Policy Issues)... (From page 44) Free Health Service Policy in South Sumatra, Indonesia: Analysis on the collaboration between South Sumatra Government and private hospitals Dr. Radiyati Umi Partan stated that, despite the basic need of health (and as such, a key parameter to measure human index), it is not easily fulfilled due to poverty, high cost of service and low quality of life-based services, among others. As politicians use certain issues to get reelected, the incumbent governor also used health issues during his campaign, which led him to issue a decree to implement a free health service program in Palembang City, Indonesia. For her analysis, she adopted the three principles in policy implementation: that implementation must accurately reflect the provisions in the policy, raise the commitment from policy implementors, and fulfill the public’s wishes. She likewise adopted three key measurements (degree of compliance, smoothness of routine functions, achievement of desired performance and impact) in analyzing the program implementation in Muhammadiyah private hospital, which freely offers 23 different types of medical treatments. She found that the program is successful. However, she concluded that, despite its success, the quantity rather than quality is emphasized in the development of the program. She thus recommended that human resources and in-patient rooms be increased and improved, both quantity and quality of medicine be enhanced, and that the remuneration of doctors be improved to encourage more doctors to participate in the program. EROPA Bulletin 45 have become increasingly concerned about the creation of more open, responsive and effective local governments and the enhancement of community based participation. In January 2008, the Dr. Andries Lionardo Local Government maintained that the new of South Sumatra policy is essential for initiated the “Free improving the low health Health Policy” for status of the population indigent citizens. The and reducing poverty policy forwarded related to inadequate a comprehensive social security bill health care. to the Parliament and declared the introduction of social health insurance a high priority. Dr. Andries Lionardo maintained that the new policy is essential for improving the low health status of the population and reducing poverty related to inadequate health care. Aiming to become a town whose natural beauties, traditions and cultural assets are passed on from the elderly to the young Policy on Decentralization of Public Health in South Sumatra, Indonesia Mayor Yasushi Hanamoto presents his formula for encouraging the influx and/or permanent stay in Kamikatsu town, In order to make while revitalizing it Kamikatsu more livable to encourage others and environment-friendly, to stay on. He he embarked on efforts to shared that Irodori prevent global warming is an agricultural hit wherein he attempted and product developed succeeded to reduce the by the Kamikatsu amount of waste that is set town. Basically, it is a for disposal. coloring, mainly used as a meal garnish. There was a movie documentary on how Irodori is made, with ordinary townsfolk, especially the elderly and women, playing roles in it. As democratic governance emerged worldwide, both the international donor community and to a lesser extent, newly democratized governments, Moreover, in order to make Kamikatsu more livable and environment-friendly, he embarked on efforts to prevent global warming (Continued on the next page)