Equine Health Update EHU Vol 19 Issue 4 | Page 8

EQUINE | Abstracts Abstracts K.L. Lightbody, J.B. Matthews, J.G. Kemp-Symonds, P.A. Lambert and C.J. Austin http://onlinelibrary.wi- ley.com/doi/10.1111/evj.12742/full Use of a Saliva-Based Diagnostic Test to Iden- tify Tapeworm Infection in Horses in the UK Short title: Saliva Test for Tapeworm This retrospective longitudinal study evaluated a sali- va-based test for tapeworm (Anoplocephala perfoliata) and the impact of the test on subsequent anthelmin- tic use. The study included 1000 saliva samples from horses at a UK welfare charity from autumn 2015 to autumn 2016. Samples were predominantly collected in autumn and spring using a commercial test (Equi- Sal®) that measures tapeworm-specific antibody levels in saliva samples to give a score of low, borderline, moderate or high. Horses with a score of borderline or above are considered to require anthelmintic treat- ment. representing an 86% reduction in administration com- pared to blanket biannual use. Despite this, the preva- lence of tapeworm infestation did not increase over the study period. Bottom line: Biannual use of the saliva test may be an effective method of monitoring for tapeworm infes- tation and directing treatment to affected individuals, reducing selection pressure for resistance. ______________________________________________ D.G. Suarez-Fuentes, S.S. Caston, D.M. Tatarnuik, K.D. Kersh and N.R. Ferrero http://onlinelibrary.wi- ley.com/doi/10.1111/evj.12733/full Outcome of Horses Undergoing Navicular Bursotomy for the Treatment of Contami- nated or Septic Navicular Bursitis: 19 Cases (2002–2016) Short title: Navicular Bursotomy Outcomes During the study period, 71% of horses remained be- low treatment threshold at all three time points and did not receive any tapeworm treatment, the remain- ing 29% received praziquantel on at least one occa- sion. Only 3% were above treatment threshold in all three tests. Younger horses required more treatments: 55% of 1- to 5-year-olds on at least one occasion and 26% on more than one occasion. Notably, 41% of new arrivals to the herd had antibody levels above treatment threshold, highlighting the importance of testing horses introduced to a herd. During the study period, 99 doses of praziquantel were administered, 8 • Equine Health Update •