Emerging Markets Business Summer 2017 | Page 44

44 LOCAL MEETS GLOBAL EMB Compete on cost. transport sector is largely considered unreliable. Charges and services for bus and cab rides are unpredictable and depend on weather, traffic or the general mood of the provider. It gets worse when one needs a taxi in the dead of the night. Magdalene Anyango, an advertising executive, is a regular Little rider. She moves a lot around the city and says that using the service has cut down her monthly travel costs by half and has removed a lot of the uncertainty around travel. When she hails a Little cab, she knows exactly how far away it is from her location and how much she will be charged. Recalling her previous experi- ences with ordinary taxis, Anyango told us: “There was no way of telling what your cab guy would charge you. One day you’d pay 15 dollars, the next day you’d pay 30 dollars over the same distance just because you needed to catch a flight at 3am.” Another added benefit of Little for corporates is that it eliminates employee fraud. An employee can’t use Little and falsify the claims, because every time an employee uses the service, an e-invoice is generated. In many ways, what Craft Silicon and Safaricom are doing for companies like Magdalene Anyango’s is not just saving them money, but also helping them to manage their time, and perhaps even boost their productivity. Identify voids and fill them. Look after your workers. Embrace both offline and digital. Keep it simple. Educate the market. Find a partner with resources and shared vision. Offer additional services. E T L T L I Focus on reliability. S O N S S L E Engage with government. SEEK GOVERNMENT SUPPORT It has not all been rosy though. Like every new concept, we have faced significant challenges along the way. Entering the market backed only by a few Kenyan innovators and taking on a company wit h global experience like Uber was no mean task. It has taken us a lot of vigorous and strategic marketing initiatives to create our own brand identity and clearly demonstrate how unique we are next to our competitors. HOW LITTLE CAME TO LIFE 1. Identified market need. 3. Developed application in line with idea. 2. Developed creative idea to address it. EMERGING MARKETS BUSINESS SUMMER 2017 5. Recruited drivers and tested app. 4. Approached Safaricom for partnership. ISSUE NO. 3 45 6. Official launch in Nairobi. We saw an opportunity to capitalize on [Uber’s] gaps, entrench Little as a homegrown solution to the industry’s issues and make drivers feel like part of the company. People were skeptical at first and there was resistance from existing taxi opera- tors. We had cases of riders being bullied and lobby groups protesting against our style of business since it seemed to quickly take away business from existing operators. Gladly, we have overcome these with the help of Kenyan government agencies who helped provide security for our riders while we educated existing taxi companies on the benefits of embracing technology for business growth. beauty of Little is that even those without their own smartphones can still benefit from the service. Jeremy Kipruto is, by choice, not part of the 67 percent. “I just don’t like them,” he said recently about smart phones. “I see my son spending all day looking and playing with his phone. They take too much of someone’s time.” Yet, by using USSD Mr. Kipruto still manages to enjoy some of the benefits and can call for the taxi anytime, just like his son does. EMBRACE SMARTPHONE AND DIGITAL GROWTH KEEP IT SIMPLE Speaking of growth, we are now planning to take over the transportation business in African capitals, one download at a time, and Nigeria is most likely to be our next stop. As Africa’s most populous country, Nigeria is ranked 10th on the list of the world’s top internet users, according to New York-based market research company, eMarketer, with 57.7 million users at the end of 2014. That number is predicted to rise to 84.3 million by 2018. The second ranked African country on the list is Egypt, in 17th. The North African nation was predicted to be home to 36 million internet users at the close of 2016. For its part, South Africa, like her tech-forward counterparts, has also seen internet usage grow tremendously, from 20.1 million users at the end of 2013, to 22.7 million at the end of 2014. That figure is expected to reach 30.9 million by end of 2018. This impressive growth has been driven by increasing mobile penetration, which has afforded more people access to the internet. According to Kenya’s communication authority, the country has 67 percent smartphone penetration attributed to a growing middle class. However, the Indeed, while the Internet is critical to our success, it’s not all down to rising smart phone penetration. It can also be attributed to the simplicity of the concept. With Little, you are free to select pre- ferred drivers, or schedule rides so that you don’t have to keep remembering to do so. And above all, if you don’t have a smartphone you can access the service by dialing a USSD code and you are on your way to your destination. From simplicity of the concept, to offering additional services and investing in driver development, we believe we will reach the one million rides milestone in the next six months. All we have to do is differentiate ourselves as a homegrown taxi app confident of delivering distinctive experiences for our customers. It remains to be seen, however, whether the service will help rid Nairobi of its most pressing problem: traffic. According to IBM Research, Nairobi loses US$600,000 as a result of congestion on the roads every day, and this has been one of the challenges for Little. Nevertheless, for some drivers like Gad Omboyi, Little means more clients, more trips and more money. And, as he says, “that can never be a bad thing.” LITTLE DIFFERENTIATES ITSELF BY: PRIORITIZING DRIVER NEEDS Competitive pay and professional development give Little the edge when it comes to attracting drivers. DIVERSIFYING ITS OFFERING By enabling drivers to double up as Safaricom agents, Little opens up new revenue streams and provides a range of useful services to attract customers. FACTORING GENDER INTO THE EQUATION Offering a women-only platform combats some of the gender-specific challenges faced by both drivers and riders, thereby attracting both female drivers and customers to the company. KAMAL BUDHABHATTI is the founder and CEO of Craft Silicon, the Kenyan software company behind Little Cab. EMBreview.org