Emerging Markets Business Summer 2017 | Page 32

32 DISRUPTION NETWORKS EMB 33 The most successful people do things that have not been done before but are cognizant of the fact that the environment they operate in is one of instability. JOSHUA COOPER RAMO is the author of best- selling book: The Seventh Sense, Power, Fortune and Survival in the Age of Networks. He also serves as the Vice Chairman and Co- Executive of Kissinger Associates, the consulting firm of former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. a fluctuating currency. Our fear stems from our blindness to the way these networks function as they destroy the nature of even the most solid-look- ing objects. ISIS emerged out of unprecedented digital con- nection and was itself a reaction to the network-led disruption that was the Arab Spring. Traditionally, a long list of hopeless exclusions such as no money, no friends, no access and no power, added up to irrelevance, but the tables have turned. Suddenly, powerful politicians, institutions and business leaders find themselves confronted not just with ISIS, but a host of other connected groups like the bloggers in Iran, social justice campaigners in New York, and digital pirates in Sweden. Uniting pro- testers, terrorists and social movements is their understanding that power exists simply because of connectivity. By contrast, the traditional political and business establishments are too slow – their connections are all wrong. From both the shortcomings of traditional establishments and the “successes” if we can use that word, of ISIS, the business world can learn just how important connected net- works are. Success is not about infrastructure or resources, it’s about developing the ability to see around the corner, to embrace the technolo- gy at our fingertips and to learn how to manipu- late it to our advantage, rather than be manipu- lated by it. As the experiences of leaders at the highest levels have shown us, failure to spot, un- derstand and use this connected power will pres- ent a huge problem in the future. AN ORIENTAL PERSPECTIVE Living in China for over a decade, as well as shap- ing my view of the world holistically, really shaped my view of the business and politi cal world. Huang Hua, a figure from Chinese foreign policy, was fiercely protective of his country’s interests, but had a unique feel for both Western and Chinese culture and the differences between them. Huang posed the question: “What is the nature of the age?” He went on to explain that Westerners focus first on what they want to achieve, while the Chi- nese look firstly at the conditions and environment around the problem. You see, the context matters as much as the solution because, even if you think you’ve solved a specific problem, that context endures. Hence what won’t work is an attempt to EMERGING MARKETS BUSINESS SUMMER 2017 ISSUE NO. 3 return to an isolationist, disconnected structure. The networked age is our current reality. Let’s take as an example the call in the US to build a wall along its border with Mexico. Set aside for the moment whether the idea is right or wrong and ask instead why the idea seems to be so popu- lar. The obvious answer is fear. But fear of what? Immigrants taking jobs and committing crimes? I don’t think so. The fear runs much deeper than that. It’s a fear of changing expectations and how life works. It’s a very real and reasonable fear based on the realities of the networked age where jobs are very fluid in structure as well as in where they can be done and by whom. Building a physical wall isn’t the solution. In fact, it’s the antithesis. If we want to help resolve the underlying concerns, we need to build stronger connections and more secure Gatelands. RETAINING HUMANITY In all this talk of Gatelands and networks, some people may worry that the world is losing its human touch. However, two basics of what it means to be human are enhanced and even accelerated in this new age. The first is connection to others and our trust in them that makes deep connection possible. When you connect to a person or an object, you connect as well to its whole history of decisions about whom to trust. If you are what you are connected to, you are also the sum of every trusting (or untrusting) choice someone or some machine has made. We may become more cautious or circumspect in our connections overall, but the depth of trust we have in our connections will likely grow. The second issue is inevitability of the passage of time and ultimately death. As biological crea- tures, our mortality is a constant, yet a basic hu- man desire is to do more, be more, achieve more with the time we are allotted. Networks can help because they give us the means for tremendous ef- ficiency. The compression of time offers the possi- bility to live more with less time. However, it’s important to remember that net- works aren’t all about technology. Possession of the Seventh Sense is not about just letting the tech do its thing, or about passivity in the face of so much power. Rather, the Seventh Sense demands grasp- ing the nature of a connected age and seeing how it might be used to further, not erode, the things we care most about. EMBreview.org