Emergency Triage Education Kit | Page 25

Factors that impact upon the communication process at triage
The complex process of communication always occurs within a range of influencing factors, as illustrated in Diagram 3.1. The more the Triage Nurse understands these factors that influence the effectiveness of communication, the better the communication and the quality of data gathered.
Diagram 3.1: Simplified image of communication at triage
PHASE 1
Patient communicates health concerns to nurse.
PATIENT
NURSE
PHASE 2
PATIENT
Nurse asks questions. Patient answers. Nurse checks for understanding.
NURSE
triage decision made
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PHASE 3
PATIENT
Nurse informs patient of triage outcome and checks for understanding.
NURSE
PHASE 4
patient acts accordingly
PATIENT
After the triage encounter, both parties have opportunity for further communication while patient is in waiting room.
NURSE
nurse moves to next patient
INFLUENCING FACTORS
Department of Health and Ageing – Emergency Triage Education Kit