eMag_Feb2020_SmartGovernance | Page 30

REAL ESTATE AFFAIR supposed to be built in three years ended up taking five years or more. Then, funding for projects dried up, as banks and shadow banks cut back amid growing piles of soured realestate and infrastructure loans. This forced more delays and even the mothballing of many projects. More than 450,000 apartments have been delayed for more than three years. Housing projects in Noida in January 2018. PHOTO: ANINDITO MUKHERJEE/ BLOOMBERG NEWS More than 450,000 apartments have been delayed for more than three years, according to a recent government survey. The value of all the delayed projects is more than $50 billion, 10 times the number five years ago and still half of what it will be in the next few years, according to PropEquity. Analysts say the government may need to create its own bad bank specifically for real estate to take the bankrupt projects off the lenders’ Samir Jasuja, founder of PropEquity, said the industry needs government money and guarantees as well as guidelines about which projects get saved and how. Without government-backed funds to rescue the most viable projects, the problem will only spread, he said. “This hole is going to get bigger and bigger and more money is going to go after bad projects,” he said. books. New Delhi has already merged struggling state banks into bigger banks, while the central bank cut interest rates five times in 2019 and eased restrictions on healthy lenders. Samir Jasuja, founder of PropEquity, said the industry needs government money and guarantees as well as guidelines about which projects get saved and how. Without government-backed funds to rescue the most viable projects, the problem will only spread, he said. “This hole is going to get bigger and bigger and more money is going to go after bad projects,” he said. Middle-class demand sparked a surge in apartment construction over the past decade Number of new apartment units launched For Ms. Ray, though, the gray skeletons of unfinished towers she can see from her window are a far cry, she says, from the lush photos in the promotional pamphlet she was enticed by a decade ago. “It seemed so green and peaceful,” she said. “Now it’s not green or peaceful.” (Courtesy: Wall Street Journal) 30 February 2020 | www.smartgovernance.in