Element Magazine - July 2014 Element Magazine - July 2014 | Page 12
By Penny Nelson, executive director, Sustainable Business Council
A large group of New Zealand businesses have a vision
for how New Zealand should look by the middle of
this century.
By 2050 Sustainable Business Council members want
all New Zealanders living well and within the limits of the
planet. There really is no other choice.
The New Zealand goal aligns with a global vision
developed by the World Business Council for Sustainable
Development, which has over 200 member businesses and
partner organisations in 66 countries.
Four years ago it published the ground-breaking
Vision2050 report – the first time global companies have
publicly come together to say that business as usual is no
longer an option.
We will all need to make significant changes to how
we produce and consume everything from energy to
agriculture products if we want the projected nine billion
people to be able to live well and within the limits of the
planet by 2050.
But when businesses change the way they operate, that
will also create a raft of opportunities.
Whole new industries will emerge that support lowcarbon, zero-waste cities; there will be new business
opportunities to improve and manage ecosystems,
livelihoods and lifestyles.
The World Business Council for Sustainable
Development estimates that those opportunities will be
worth somewhere between US$3-10 trillion USD every year
by 2050.
However, a 35-year transformation doesn’t just happen.
We need waypoints. That’s why the World Business
Council for Sustainable Development has more recently
developed Action2020 – a plan that looks at the difference
we can make over the next six years.
The international scientific community was essential
in drawing up short term activities so that we are able to
reach the aspirational mid-century goals. For example,
it set a target of limiting cumulative net emissions to
a trillion tonnes of carbon, which aims to keep global
temperatures to just two degrees above pre-industrial
levels by 2050.
A growing number of New Zealand businesses are
playing their part in these global plans.
Companies focused on our own Vision2050 plan make up
almost a third of New Zealand’s private sector GDP with a
collective turnover of about $63 billion.
That’s a lot of sway from a group of businesses who
are already doing more to make sure New Zealand
has a strong, vibrant economy, where innovation is
the norm, where our clean, green image is intact and
communities prosper.
By Jackie Robertson, assurance partner, Deloitte New Zealand
What would a sustainable New Zealand look like? Most
would agree it would include a well-educated and healthy
population, a successful economy, vibrant communities and
a healthy natural environment.
But while these aspects of our lives are dependent upon
each other, governments mainly focus on quantitative
economic statistics such as GDP growth, communities
mainly focus on their current needs and corporates mainly
focus on short-to-medium-term profits. Few focus on the
health of the ecosystems that all this depends on. New
Zealand, more than most, is dependent on looking after its
natural environment for its long-term success.
There are encouraging signs of change. There is growing
evidence suggesting businesses that proactively manage
their impacts on society and the environment achieve
broader benefits and competitive advantages than just
brand protection and risk management. These include:
attraction of talented staff; securing access to resources;
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anticipation or avoidance of regulation; and identifying
new business opportunities.
Companies that have this holistic view of the
environment and the society in which they operate, and
use it to determine business strategy, achieve better longterm returns for shareholders.
Investors also recognise the importance of having
transparent, focused and quality information about how
companies manage the risks and opportunities associated
with broader environmental and social impacts.
Until recently this information has only been provided
on a voluntary basis but capital markets, including those in
places like South Africa, Australia and the European Union,
have now started to ask for aspects of this information to
be disclosed as part of the listing rules.
As an accountant I have always liked the fundamental
principle of ‘what gets measured gets managed’.
Our own New Zealand Action2020 plan is still being
developed. We’ll be sharing our short term plan later this
year – around the same time ASEAN partners to the World
Business Council for Sustainable Development launch
what they will do.
Over the past year a handful of leading companies have
started exploring how dependent they are, and the impact
they have on the environment using the World Business
Council for Sustainable Development’s Ecosystem Service
Review Tool.
Six months from now, those companies will be able to
share what they have learned from having a much greater
understanding of how they interact with the environment.
Bringing in more mandatory reporting of how companies
are managing their sustainability issues, and how they are
performing in these areas, is a step in the right direction.
The challenge will be in understanding what sustainability
impacts a company actually has and developing meaningful
measures of corporate performance. Boards need to get
involved to ensure a company’s sustainability philosophy is
integrated into i