Electrical Gems #151 | Page 26

FEATURE DOWN THE EMISSIONS TOOLS ISSUE In more positive news, 2019 should see new lower-cost cars, such as the Hyundai Ionic and new-model Nissan Leaf hit the market for less than $50,000, which will open up the market slightly. DRIVING RANGE MISTRUST greenhouse gas emissions by 26 to 28% of 2005 levels by 2030 under the Paris Agreement, yet electric vehicles make up just 0.2% of Australian cars — a measly one-tenth of the global average. So what gives? We’ve all had that sense of panic when our phone battery is at 1% and we’re hours from home. This fear is impacting electric cars, with a recent survey by RACV revealing that 40% of respondents would not consider buying an electric vehicle because of the fear of running out of charge mid-commute. There’s also a relative lack of infrastructure for charging electric vehicles in Australia. As of June 2017, we had approximately 476 dedicated public charging stations, compared to the US, which boasted more than 20,000 in December 2018. Education may be part of the solution to this particular barrier – most electric vehicles can be charged at home and possess more than enough capacity to handle an average commute. While keeping batteries charged is key for battery health and longevity, electric vehicle batteries are also far more robust than those in our smartphones and laptops – for example, the Tesla Roadster retained about 80–85% of its battery capacity after 100,000 miles (160,934km), and the Model S fared even better, with 94% retention after 50,000 miles (80,467km). MONEY MATTERS A POLICY VACUUM HOT TOPIC UNPLUGGED: THE GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLE REVOLUTION WHEN IT COMES TO ELECTRIC VEHICLE TAKE UP, AUSTRALIA’S LAGGING BEHIND OTHER COUNTRIES. BUT WITH RANGE INCREASING, IS IT TIME YOU RECONSIDERED GOING GREEN? he number of electric car sales worldwide reached a record high in 2018, with more than 2m battery electric cars and plug-in hybrids sold last year. Yet, with a paltry 7,300 electric vehicles currently humming along on Australian roads, we’re lagging far behind the rest of the world in adopting low-emissions vehicles. There are a number of factors behind this lag, such as the higher upfront cost of electric vehicles, concerns about driving range and lack T of recharging infrastructure. But the most critical is our stark lack of overarching government policy to promote growth in the industry. WHAT IS THE CURRENT LANDSCAPE OF LOW- EMISSION UPTAKE IN AUSTRALIA? There are currently 17m registered cars on Australian roads, which the Climate Council says represent the second-biggest source of greenhouse gas pollution in the country. The government has committed to reducing our overall 26 GEMCELL.COM.AU JUN – JUL 2019 With 13 out of 16 electric vehicles on sale in Australia coming with a hefty $60,000-plus price tag, it’s understandable that many consumers baulk at the upfront cost. This cost barrier is further compounded by a lack of federal subsidies in this country, which have been a key driver for growth in other countries. A Senate committee report released in January, confirmed electric vehicle uptake in Australia lags due to “a relative absence of overarching policy direction from Australian governments.” This lag has led motoring industry bodies including the NRMA, to call for a ban on the sale of new internal combustion