Electrical Gems #150 | Page 22

FEATURE DOWN THE RETROFIT TOOLS ISSUE ¢ WHAT ARTICLES WOULD YOU LIKE TO SEE? LET US KNOW: [email protected] SURPRISE, SURPRISE RETROFITTING PRODUCTS INTO A HOME? CHANCES ARE YOU’LL BE INHERITING SOMEONE ELSE’S WORK. HERE’S HOW TO DEAL SAFELY AND SMARTLY WITH THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE UGLY. smooth-running home improvement job is rarer than a straight-talking pollie. You should expect the unexpected and arm yourself with the knowledge to deal with any nasty – or expensive – surprises that arise. One thing is guaranteed though. However big, small or tricky the job, you’ll be inheriting someone else’s handiwork. A 22 GEMCELL.COM.AU APR – MAY 2019 IT MAKES AN ASS… First things first; you can’t assume the person before you knew what they were doing. Botch jobs and DIY attempts are rife in old houses, which can make reno work dangerous. “Never assume that work has been done to a certain standard,” says Electrical Trades Union National Apprenticeship Officer Mark Burgess. Investigate old wiring properly and safely before starting any work. “Cutting corners can be fatal,” says Burgess. “A 19-year old apprentice electrician was killed while working on a home in Melbourne in January because he was working live. Electrical work and electricity can kill you if you don’t do your due diligence.” If you’re working on a domestic job, you’ll need to swot up on the new wiring rules that came in to effect last year. “If you’re an electrician that travels mine sites doing shutdowns on conveyor belts, and you’re doing some renovations at home or for a friend, then you need to refamiliarise yourself with some aspects of the wiring rules, such as wet areas or circuit protection,” says Burgess. “It’s imperative that licensed electricians are up to speed on the changes to ensure a safe site.” THE BAD NEWS IS… Budgets can often be tight, so it’s important you communicate clearly with your clients about the what and the why. “Be upfront,” says Burgess. “Tell them there are safety standards that must be followed to protect the lives of occupants, yourself and your fellow workers. “If you give a fair quote and another electrician undercuts you, you have to wonder what corners and safety standards they’ve cut to save costs.” If the homeowner or builder don’t take your advice about how to sort their electrics safely, there’s just one option. “Walk away,” says Burgess. “It’s that simple. Don’t risk your life, your reputation or your electrical licence because a homeowner or builder wants to cut corners or costs by not doing things by the book.” COVER ME As with any electrical work, you’ll need enough public liability insurance to cover you, explains Director at Trade Risk, Shane Moore. “An electrician undertaking renovation work needs the same amount of public liability as one working on new builds,” he says. “The minimum cover available is $5 million, although many electricians choose to take $10 million.” Electrical Trades Union’s Burgess points out: “If you start working on someone else’s work and make alterations, it becomes your work. That means it’s up to you to make sure the work meets all standards and regulations.” Moore adds: “You won’t automatically become responsible for all of the existing work just because you have done additional work. In the event of a claim, the insurer’s investigations will determine how much of the claim was due to your actions, and how much may have been due to the work previously undertaken.” If you’re contracting to a builder and there’s a claim, it’s likely you’ll both be dragged in to the action. “The legal representatives of both insurers and the claimant will get together to determine where the responsibility sits,” says Moore. “Often the responsibility can be split, so it might be found that the builder was 60 per cent responsible, and you as the electrical contractor were 40 per cent responsible. In that case each insurer will pay out their share of the claim.” Remember the builder’s insurance won’t cover you. Each party must have their own suitable public liability insurance in place. If you don’t, you risk financial ruin. HISTORICAL HORRORS  Homes built in or before the 60s are likely to experience circuit breakers tripping and fuses blowing.  Old power points that are loose on walls can hide issues, and even explode when they’re removed.  Houses built before 1977 are unlikely to have earth rods; no RCD makes work more dangerous.  If a house was built more than 40 years ago, it’s likely to have cables If you start working on someone else’s work and make alterations, it becomes your work. That means it’s up to you to make sure the work meets all standards and regulations. insulated by rubber or, worse still, rubber-insulated wiring covered in cotton or cloth, contained in a split metal conduit. Old rubber can crumble away and rodents can eat through cloth cable leaving exposed parts; all hazardous for electricians working on them.  Even worse? Often wiring this old isn’t earthed. Do your research first, to stay safe. ASBESTOS AWARE Older homes might be a real estate agent’s dream, but they can be hazardous for those working on them. One in three Australian homes contains asbestos, particularly those built in the 1960s and 70s. Installing cables in walls and ceilings can disturb asbestos fibres. Also look out for asbestos around old fans and on power boards. “Residential and domestic settings don’t have an asbestos register, so electricians should ensure they have appropriate training to identify asbestos,” says a Safe Work Australia spokesperson. “Visit the Model Code of Practice at safeworkaustralia.gov.au.” APR – MAY 2019 GEMCELL.COM.AU 23