ELE Times PDF 1 Nov 2016 | Page 50

Technology
increased awareness among people .
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Low-power and remote sensing
intelligence modeling , machine
Prominent players in this market include :
applications : As an addition of
learning and recent neurology
AMD Inc ., Samsung Electronics co . ltd . and
NVRAM capabilities , the
advances . The ability to map people ’ s
IBM Corporation .
corresponding circuits of the
brain activities under MRI , CAT , and
North America is estimated to have a
memristor , together with
EEG scans is leading to a wealth of
concentrated stake in global market due
memcapacitors and meminductors ,
data about how brains functions .
to increased awareness about the
which allow for the storage of charge ,
Simple electronic circuits based on an
technology in the countries like US and
memristors can possibly let for nano-
LC network and memristors have been
Canada . They are followed by Asia-Pacific
scale low power memory and
built , and used recently to model
owing to the extreme transformation in
distributed state storage . These are
experiments on adaptive behavior of
Asian countries economy as well as IT
currently all hypothetical in terms of
unicellular organisms . The
industries in developing economies of
time to market .
experiments show that the electronic
India and China . This is to be followed by the European region with a significant upsurge witnessed in the global memristor market .
Memristor Market : Key players - Some of the key players are : Toshiba Corporation ,
SanDisk Corporation , Intel Corporation ,
Fujitsu Ltd ., Samsung Electronics Co ., Ltd .,
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation , IBM ,
Hewlett Packard , Seagate Technology LLC .,
SK Hynix and Sony Corp .
Future :
Non-volatile memory applications : Nonbe volatile random access memory , or
NVRAM , is pretty much the first to-market memristor application we ’ ll be seeing .
There are already 3nm Memristors in construction now . Crossbar latch memory developed by Hewlett Packard is reportedly currently about one-tenth the speed of DRAM .
The fab prototypes resistance is read with alternating current , so that the stored value remains unaffected . Industry analysts analyses that there is industry concurrence that these flash memory or solid state drives ( SSD ) competitors could start showing up in the consumer market within 2 years .
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invested on R & D .
Crossbar Latches as Transistor
Replacements or Augmentors : The high power consumption of transistors has been an obstacle to both miniaturization and microprocessor controller development .
Solid-state memristors can be joined into devices called crossbar latches , which could replace transistors in future computers , taking up a much reduced space .
To do-away with the snags in this part , a huge amount a capital is required to
Analog computation and circuit
Applications : Analog reckonings exemplified a whole capacity of exploration which , however were not as accessible or dependable as digital solutions . Memristor applications will now allow us to revisit a lot of the analog science that was abandoned in the mid 1960 ’ s .
Circuits mimicking Neuromorphic and biological systems – Neuromorphic is a very large area of research , in part because a large part of the analog science has to do with advances in cognitive psychology , artificial
circuit , subjected to a train of periodic pulses , learns and anticipates the next pulse to come , similar to the behavior of the slime mold
Physarumpolycephalum periodic timing as it is subjected to periodic changes of environment . The recent memristor cat brain is also getting a lot of mention . These types of learning circuits find applications anywhere from pattern recognition to Neural
Networks . No more neural pattern algorythm training on stock market data for the pop-sci investor : now , you can grow your own neural network !
Just add two drops of memristor . Not anywhere close to reality , FYI , even in the 30 years range , but very realistic in terms of helping advance the science itself , if not the consumer market for intelligent brains-in-a-jar .
The memristive applications in the areas
Programmable Logic and Signal
Processing , will remain relatively the same , because it will only be a change in the underlying physical architecture , allowing their capabilities to expand , however , to the point where their applications will most likely be unrecognizable as related .
" To find something new and yet so fundamental in the very mature field of electrical engineering is a big surprise ," said R . Stanley Williams , an HP Senior Fellow and director of the Information and Quantum Systems Lab ( IQSL ).
ELE Times | 50 | November , 2016