eGaming Review December 2013 | Page 50

COMING TO AMERICA regulate the industry have died after the chair of the state’s Gaming Oversight Committee said she did not want to bring gambling into “people’s kitchens”. But since then, neighbouring Delaware and New Jersey have both logged-on and industry insiders predict a domino effect of other states scrambling to regulate as soon as revenue figures trickle in. The main challenge for egaming proponents in Pennsylvania appears to be educating legislators and regulators on the benefits of licensed online poker; however it seems likely these difficulties will be easily overcome when lawmakers realise the potential tax revenues and job opportunities generated in a regulated internet gambling industry. WORTH THE WAIT Illinois would represent another big opportunity with a population of 13 million, and despite Illinois Governor Pat Quinn’s repeated reluctance to approve online gambling in the state, an egaming bill circulated earlier this year is starting to build momentum. The bill, which was initially part of a wider gambling expansion law, has been drafted by members of the Illinois Casino Association including bwin.party, Caesars Entertainment, the Illinois Lottery, Senator John Cullerton and bill sponsor Senator Terry Link. The legislation calls for the creation of the Division of Internet Gaming within the Illinois State Lottery, which already proved itself to be a progressive organisation when it began selling lotto tickets online in early 2012. It proposed the legalisation of online poker and casino games within the state and would allow the state’s existing licensees to run their own gaming platforms. The bill, which would charge operators a $20m licence fee and sets taxes on gaming revenue between 7.5% and 20%, had initially included a measure to block operators which accepted bets from US players in the last 10 years, although this was subsequently changed to only affect those convicted of doing so. MOMENTUM BUILDING Earlier this year New York Governor Andrew Cuomo signed legislation permitting the construction of four new bricks-and-mortar casinos in the state. Such liberal and progressive attitudes towards gambling caught the attention of the egaming industry, and led some speculators to suggest New York may well be one of the next states to regulate online gambling in 2014. With a population of more than eight million people and among the highest GDP per capita, the market potential is certainly something the state and operators are keen to explore. However, sceptics say the process required to pass egaming into law in New York is complicated at best. Factor in the influential Native American Tribes with their bricks-and-mortar interests, and a similar picture to embattled California starts to emerge. Perhaps the biggest barrier to New York legalising online gambling is the likelihood of a state-wide referendum required to amend the constitution in order to permit egaming. 48 STATE ILLINOIS STATUS: POPULATION (M) GDP PER CAPITA (000s) 13M $49.6 MARKET SIZE ($) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 SOURCE: EILERS RESEARCH, LLC $585 OUTSIDE CHANCE The chances of Iowa legalising online gambling in 2014 are slim, but then the same was said of New Jersey. Next year is election year in the Hawkeye State, with legislators wanting a short, noncontroversial session before hitting the campaign trail. But in the topsy-turvy egaming industry nothing is ever certain. Last year online gambling was a hot topic in Iowa, with Caesars, US Digital Gaming, Isle of Capri, Prairie Meadows, Iowa Poker Network, Wild Rose Casino, Peninsula Gaming, Great River Entertainment, Grand Falls Casino and Scientific Games all lobbying a draft bill put forward by Senator Jeff Danielson. The proposed law would permit the 21 statelicensed casinos to operate poker sites but all other forms of online gambling would be banned. However, momentum around legalising online gambling in the state has since faded, with legislators not seeing it as a priority issue. That said, if neighbouring Illinois goes live with internet gaming next year and starts to take casino revenue away from Iowa, expect to see egaming become high on the agenda. www.egrmagazine.com