Educational magazine human body | Page 7

Systems of the human body. Our body contains trillions of cells – cells are the smallest recorded living things. In addition to keeping our cells healthy and clean, our blood also works for our immune system and contains antibodies and white blood cells that fight germs and diseases. Vital organs are the parts of our body that we need to stay alive. These include the heart, brain, lungs, kidneys, liver and pancreas. Our body has symmetry – that means it looks the same on the left side as it does on the right side. The body uses different systems to work properly. Some of these are: • • • Circulatory system: How our blood • moves around. Digestive system: How the food we eat turns into nutrients, fats and • waste through our stomach and intestines Muscular system: How we move around; our muscles allow us to do everything from walking and running to picking things up and laughing at jokes! Skeletal system: Another term for the bones in our body, which together make up our skeleton Nervous system: How messages get sent around our body, through our brain, so we know when we’re hungry, when something hurts, when something smells good and when something feels soft