Edge of Faith June2019 | Page 4

of Faith Transhuman The Altars Modern Mirror for Psychology Poetry Art Gallery Technology the Soul Transhumanism and the Image of God Jacob Shatzer Shatzer: These are two terms that are relat- ed and sometimes overlap. The best way that I try to explain the basic difference between them is both are working with this idea that we can and should move beyond what we currently think of as human. Posthumanism is the destination of what that might be beyond the human. Transhumanism focuses on the process, the desire, the movement towards that goal. So when we say posthuman and some- thing new, we’re not discussing the resur- rected body then, right? No, no. These are usually… well, there are some Christians that are engaging these ideas more and more in a positive way, but most of the time and especially as the dis- cussion of these terms has evolved over the past twenty to thirty years, it’s usually from an atheistic standpoint of what we as humans should do to extend our lives, to overcome things that are perceived as prob- lems and what it means to be human. Fixing the glitches in the system or even rebuilding the system altogether. Did God do the job right the first time? Did he create humans to be what we should be and to grow in that direction or are we to determine a deferent course as we develop technolo- gies that develop faster now than we have time to think them through and decide whether they are always the best moral choice. Let’s have a conversation with Jason Shatzer and think about where we stand on these issues. EOF: Let’s just start with a couple of terms so that we can get the reader on the same page with us. Can you discuss a little bit about transhumanism and posthumanism? Yeah, as humans we are very good at fix- ing those kinds of things. As I was read- ing your book, I came to the discussion where it’s linking everyday technology usage and transhumanism. I found it dis- turbing and really frightening how some of that technology use actually has the possibility of changing us both emotion- ally, which most people are aware of, but neurologically, as well. Could you elabo- rate a little bit about that issue? Yeah, certainly. One of the things I’m try- ing to do with the book is to deal with this task for most Christians, this idea of trans- humanism and posthumanism. We think [Christians], ”no, we don’t want that. We believe that we are being transformed in the image of Christ and that Christ brings healing and hope and things like that. We aren’t interested in the idea of transhuman- ism and posthumanism.” But the more that I dug into the logic behind transhumanism and posthumanism, the more I realized that actually, the way that we engage with our everyday technology is a lot more transhu- “... it’s just changing the way that we interact with people around us, with the environment around us, what we value in life, with how we experience reality, how we experience experi- ences.” man and posthuman than we think. We are buying into these values bit by bit. Without examination we just take on the progress that’s all around us. Especially the way that we use digital technology and smart phones, just because of how interwoven these are