EdCal EdCal v48.23 3/19/18 | страница 2

2 EDCAL March 19 , 2018

Black male suspension data analyzed in new report

A new report from the Black Minds Project presents analyses of publicly available statewide data on the suspension of Black males in California ’ s public schools .
The Black Minds Project is an initiative of the Community College Equity Assessment Lab at San Diego State University and the Black Male Institute at the University of California , Los Angeles . Key results highlighted in the report include :
• The statewide suspension rate for Black males is 3.6 times greater than that of the statewide rate for all students . Specifically , while 3.6 percent of all students were suspended in 2016-17 , the suspension rate for Black boys and young men was 12.8 percent .
• Since 2011-12 , the suspension rates of Black males in California has declined from 17.8 percent to 12.8 percent .
• The highest suspension disparity by grade level occurs in early childhood education ( grades K-3 ), where Black boys are 5.6 times more likely to be suspended than the state average .
• Black male students who are classified as “ foster youth ” are suspended at notably high rates , at 27.4 percent . Across all analyses , Black males who were foster youth in seventh and eighth grade represented the subgroup that had the highest percentage of Black male suspensions , at 41.0 percent .
• The highest total suspensions occurred in large urban counties , such as Los Angeles County , Sacramento County , San Bernardino County , Riverside County and Contra Costa County . In fact , these five counties alone account for 61 percent of Black male suspensions .
• The highest suspension rates for Black males occur in rural counties that have smaller Black male enrollments . In 2016- 17 , Glenn County led the state in Black male suspensions at 42.9 percent .
• A number of districts have large numbers of Black boys and young men who were suspended at least once . Some of these districts included Sacramento City Unified ( n
= 887 ), Los Angeles Unified ( n = 849 ), Elk Grove Unified ( n = 745 ), Fresno Unified ( n = 729 ) and Oakland Unified ( n = 711 ).
• There are 10 school districts in the state with suspension rates above 30 percent . Of these , the highest suspension rates are reported at Bayshore Elementary , in San Mateo County , at 50 percent ; Oroville Union High , Butte County , at 45.2 percent ; and the California School for the Deaf- Fremont in Alameda County , 43.8 percent .
• There are 88 school districts in the state of California that have suspension rates for Black males that are below the state average . These schools vary in size ,
See SUSPENSION , page 6

PLATFORM

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ticular policy issue does not preclude the Governmental Relations staff from representing the membership in policy areas that may arise over the course of the legislative session .
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Access : ACSA supports policies that ensure every student has access to a safe and healthy school , and to high quality educational programs designed to prepare each student for success in college and / or the 21st century workforce .
Equity : ACSA supports policies to provide and expand access to high quality education programs for historically disadvantaged students .
Local Control : ACSA supports policies that empower school leaders and local officials to make local decisions that best serve students and the local communities . ACSA discourages the inclusion of new state-mandated activities without the proper funding reimbursement or the simplification of existing programmatic requirements .
Priority Areas – Accountability
ACSA supports the successful implementation of a single , coherent accountability and continuous improvement system grounded in the inclusion of multiple measures that determine student progress and considers conditions of learning . ACSA supports the design and implementation of meaningful professional development opportunities and resources to build the capacity of educators supporting student academic growth and a positive school environment .
Policy recommendations may include ,
but not be limited to the following :
1 ) Pursue continued improvement of the new state accountability system , including the development and refinement of the state and local performance indicators .
2 ) Development of an accountability system for alternative education that recognizes all growth .
3 ) Strengthen the English Learner reclassification processes .
4 ) Work to seek consolidation and alignment between state and federal reporting requirements .
5 ) Seek consolidation and alignment between state and federal reporting requirements .
6 ) Review statutes to streamline outdated requirements in the Education Code .
School finance
ACSA calls on the state and federal governments to provide the resources necessary to offer innovative and excellent public education opportunities , support quality teaching and leadership , and foster parent , business , and community involvement on behalf of California students .
ACSA urges the state Legislature and Gov . Jerry Brown to identify and work towards achieving a long-term funding solution to bring California into the top ten rankings in per-pupil funding , as called for in the State Constitution .
Policy recommendations may include , but not be limited to the following :
1 ) Support allocation of Proposition 98 funds to fully fund existing programs , including adjustments for inflation and enrollment growth , as well as the full reimbursement of mandated activities and the equitable distribution for allocating onetime funds .
2 ) Support increased education funding including the development of a long-term
investment strategy for public education .
3 ) Mitigate the impact of increased employer retirement contributions while preserving the solvency of the public retirement systems .
4 ) Pursue improvements to the Local Control Funding Formula and consider next steps once the LCFF base funding targets are fully funded .
Educator effectiveness and pipeline
Educator effectiveness spans a number of important policy issues impacting teachers and administrators . Our students deserve the highest quality educators in every classroom . The teacher and administrator shortage , along with recent policy changes to restore bilingual education and increased leave benefits , will challenge districts to find qualified employees in order to provide a quality education for all students .
Policy recommendations may include , but not be limited to the following : 1 ) Protect Title 2 funding . 2 ) Extend the teacher probationary period from two to three years . 3 ) Expand teacher credential reciprocity with other states . 4 ) Support programs that help recruit and retain teachers . 5 ) Remove barriers to recruit mid-career professionals to teach in specific subjects .
6 ) Seek various pathways to secure qualified teachers in critical shortage areas including but not limited to , bilingual , special education and STEM classes .
Special education
ACSA supports special education reform that ensures accountability , preserves local control , and provides funding that recognizes the growing number and increased severity of students identified with special needs . ACSA will work to expand student access to early intervention and protect the
rights of students with disabilities at the national and state level .
Policy recommendations may include , but are not be limited to the following :
1 ) Evaluate out-of-home care funding and other potential adjustments to AB 602 .
2 ) Engage in the reauthorization of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act .
3 ) Support increased resources for special education .
Student needs
ACSA is committed to ensuring the physical and emotional health and safety of all students . While schools are uniquely positioned to address a variety of student needs , some supports may be more appropriately addressed by professionals other than educators . Striving to support student success is imperative and includes providing referrals and information on specialized services to students and families . Students can only reach their full academic potential when they are healthy , safe , and able to focus on their studies . ACSA supports comprehensive approaches to providing a healthy and safe educational environment that is conducive to student learning .
Policy recommendations may include , but not be limited to the following :
1 ) Strive to ensure all students , family members , and employees have access to a safe , equitable , and supportive educational environment .
2 ) Continue to protect the legal rights of all students to attend school regardless of immigration status of the child or their family members .
3 ) Expand access to needed behavioral and mental health support services .
4 ) Advance and support efforts for all students to have access to high quality instructional programs that seek to close achievement gaps .
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