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November 20, 2017 EDCAL   3 Expanded Learning awards draw attention to national Lights On Afterschool initiative Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson has issued congratulations to the California Department of Education 2017 California Expanded Learning Award winners. “Expanded Learning programs can play a critical role in motivating and engaging studen ts and helping them succeed inside and outside the classroom,” Torlakson said. “These awards are a way to thank the dedi- cated staff members who work each day to teach, challenge, and encourage students to achieve their full potential.” The awards ceremony is part of Lights On Afterschool, a nationwide event cel- ebrating the role of after school programs in keeping kids safe, inspiring them to learn, and helping working families. Improving and expanding after school and other learning programs outside regular school hours has been a top priority for Torlakson since he entered public service. Torlakson has fought for adequate funding of these programs and created the CDE’s Expanded Learning Division. Torlakson has vigorously opposed President Trump’s proposal to eliminate all federal funding for Expanded Learning, calling it “counterproductive and short- sighted.” The President proposed elimi- nating all federal funding for Expanded Learning programs, which would take away $127 million or about 18 percent of the total amount California spends on Expanded Learning. The awards are divided into two areas: California Expanded Learning Visionary Leadership and Emerging Leadership, with four winners selected for each category. The eight recipients were chosen based on their outstanding commitment to improving and enriching the lives of young people through their Expanding Learning programs. Visionary leadership The California Expanded Learning Visionary Leadership recipients are out- standing, dedicated leaders who have amassed a record of achievement and inno- vation in Expanded Learning: • Becky Shultz, director of Expanded Learning, Whittier City SD, started work- ing in after school programming in 1999, when she secured a grant to bring an after school program to Whittier City SD. Since that time she has expanded the programs so that they now cover summer, before school and after school. Under her hard work and dedication, the summer program Reach for the Stars received the Golden Bell Award for Outstanding Student Services in 2009 and the Distinguished After School Health Recognition Program Award in 2016. • Karla Stroman, administrator II, Tehama COE, is a well-respected leader in the field of Expanded Learning. Her col- laboration skills and connection to the rural communities she serves have been instru- mental in the success of the Safe Education and Recreation for Rural Families’ Summer Learning Program. Under her leadership, the number of summer learning opportuni- ties sky-rocketed to nearly 1,000 students. • Julia Fong Ma, coordinator, After School Programs, Oakland USD, has served Oakland USD’s Expanded Learning pro- grams as a district grant coordinator for almost a decade. Under her leadership, the district was among the first to introduce programs in science, technology, engineer- ing and mathematics (STEM). Fong Ma has helped create high quality programs by effectively working with her community to secure resources. • Mary Jo Ginty, regional lead, Los Angeles COE, has applied her creativity and expertise to directing and providing oversight to after school programs at the elementary, middle, and high school level. Her unit provides the training, development and technical assistance to more than 1,300 federally funded school sites providing after school programs. She has experienced the power of change that Expanded Learning brings to students and their families. Ginty believes that after school programs have the potential to assist youth to gain the skillsets, tools and knowledge, and have the experi- ences necessary to make a life for them- selves and their families. Emerging leadership The California Expanded Learning Emerging Leadership recipients are the leaders of tomorrow, who are bringing fresh ideas, leadership, and enthusiasm to the field today: •  Brisa Huerta-Price, expanded learning programs coordinator, Calexico USD, is a dedicated educator who has applied her experience as a classroom day teacher to Expanded Learning. She has implemented a variety of changes that have improved the Calexico USD Expanded Learning pro- grams, including starting parent orienta- tions and creating professional development training opportunities for staff members. Huerta-Price says that she loves creating safe spaces after school where children can continue to learn. She also loves working with her line staff and seeing them turn into amazing educators and role models. •  Chris Perez, after school program director, California State University, Fullerton ASES Titan Program, entered the world of Expanded Learning in 2002 and has said it has been one of the greatest experiences he personally and profession- ally has embarked on. Perez is thankful to work every day with colleagues who share his passion for providing today’s youth with See EXPANDED, page 5 Survey shows many do not think college necessary The Public Policy Institute of California has issued its annual survey regarding high- er education in which there were a couple findings that should be noted by K-12 leaders. Is college necessary? Many don’t think so. Californians expressed their concerns about higher education at a time when they are divided about the necessity of college. Half of adults (50 percent) and 43 percent of likely voters say that a college education is necessary for a person to be successful in today’s work world, while 48 percent of adults and 55 percent of likely voters say there are many ways to succeed without a college education. Partisans hold very different opinions on this question. Half of Democrats (51 percent) say a college education is neces- sary, while most Republicans (67 percent) and independents (59 percent) say there are many other ways to succeed. There are also strong differences across racial/ethnic groups. Two-thirds of Latinos (67 per- cent), 54 percent of Asian Americans, and 51 percent of African Americans say col- lege is necessary. Just 35 percent of White Americans express this view. The survey asks how well certain cer- tificates or degrees prepare students for well-paying j obs in today’s economy. Large majorities say that a certificate in a profes- sional, technical or vocational field (81 percent) or a four-year college degree (83 percent) prepares a student very well or somewhat well. Fewer (58 percent) say that a two-year degree from a college or uni- versity prepares students very or somewhat well. The full statewide survey can be accessed on the PPIC website at www.ppic.org, under Californians and Higher Education. CIVILITY students have interpreted politicians saying “it’s not important to be politically correct” to mean “I can say anything about anyone.” Forty-one percent of teachers reported that students were more likely than in previous years to introduce unfounded claims from unreliable sources. A Missouri social studies teacher wrote: “It has been a terrible year for helping kids understand the structure of government. They come in ready to fight, full of bad information from Twitter and Facebook.” • A growing number of schools, par- ticularly predominantly White schools, have become hostile environments for racial and religious minorities and other vulner- able groups. Nearly 28 percent of teachers reported an increase in students making derogatory remarks about other groups dur- ing class discussions. Teachers described how the political environment “unleashed” virulently racist, anti-Islamic, anti-Semitic, or homophobic rhetoric in their schools and classrooms. An Indiana English teacher explained: “Individuals who do harbor perspectives of racism and bigotry now feel empowered to offer their views more naturally in class dis- cussions, which has led to tension, and even conflict in the classroom.”  • While some school leaders avoided issues related to the political environment, others moved proactively to create a tolerant and respectful school culture. When leaders did not act, student behav- ior grew dramatically worse. School leader- ship made public statements this year about the value of civil exchange and understand- ing across lines of difference, according to 40.9 percent of teachers. The schools most likely to experience polarization and inci- vility were the least likely to have leaders responding to these issues proactively.  •  Educators can mitigate some of these challenges, but they need more support. More than 72 percent of teachers surveyed agreed that: “My school leadership should provide more guidance, support, and profes- sional development opportunities on how to promote civil exchange and greater under- standing across lines of difference.”  Nearly 92 percent agreed that: “national, state, and local leaders should encourage and model civil exchange and greater under- standing across lines of difference.” Almost as many (83.9 percent) agreed that national and state leaders should “work to alleviate the underlying factors that create stress and anxiety for young people and their families.” Access the report at https://goo.gl/ YuGvjo. Continued from page 1 politics.”  Recorded findings from the study include:  •  Stress and concerns with welfare have increased, particularly in schools enrolling few White students. Fifty-one percent of teachers reported more students experienc- ing “high levels of stress and anxiety” than in previous years. Only 6.6 percent of teach- ers reported fewer students experiencing high stress than previous years. A Pennsylvania teacher reported: “Many students were very stressed and worried after the election. They vocalized their wor- ries over family members’ immigration sta- tus and healthcare, as well as LGBT rights.” Fifty-eight percent of teachers reported that some of their students had expressed concerns in relationship to proposals for deporting undocumented immigrants.  •  Polarization, incivility and reliance on unsubstantiated sources have risen, particu- larly in predominantly White schools. More than 20 percent of teachers reported height- ened polarization on campus and incivil- ity in their classrooms. A West Virginia social studies teacher explained that her Two and a half weeks ago, nearly 1,000 school leaders traveled to San Jose and joined in a learning and boundary-expanding time at the annual Leadership Summit. I commend the leaders and school/ district teams statewide who shared their best practices on topics including trauma-informed instruction, mindful- ness, MTSS, coaching, getting to “yes,” and alternatives to suspension. I am grateful to the team of lead- ers whose efforts were put into the planning of, what I heard over and over, was the “best conference ever.” Among our speakers, I was beyond ecstatic to hear José Antonio Vargas. His message was so clear and so pas- sionate, as he asked us to “Define American.” What is an American? As a product of public education and a spokesperson for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, he helped reshape many of the myths the pub- lic has about those protected by the DACA program. While I’m not using this column to debate federal immigration policy, I am sharing the stance that we’ve taken on bringing attention to the impacts of proposed federal decisions on our stu- dents, families and communities. On Nov. 1, I filed an amicus brief on behalf of ACSA in the U.S. District Court, noting the disruptive and unsafe atmosphere created by the discussions about ending DACA, and pledging our support to allow those protected by DACA to remain in the country. Our schools should be considered safe places, where students can learn and families feel welcome. In California, one of the ways we ensure students feel safe is that we promise that the simple act of coming to school will not expose them or their families to federal immigration enforcement action. As ACSA president, I have the opportu- nity to speak with educators statewide and learn about the factors impacting optimal learning environments for stu- dents. I have many examples of out- standing high school students who feel they can’t go to college for fear of a future that may no longer be available. Some students want to join t he military and serve the only country they have ever known, but fear they now cannot. There are those withdrawing because they fear an uncertain future. Parents are fearful of coming to school and no longer participate in school activities. The common denominator in these stories is that many California students are effectively being denied an educa- tion because of threats to their secu- rity, and the security of their peers and families. Their hope for the future has been stolen, leaving them unwilling or unable to continue to engage and thrive in school. If we hope to ensure our kids’ social, economic and political futures we must restore healthy school environments. As Mahatma Gandhi said, and my 12-year-old twins remind me, “be the change you want to see in this world.” Engage in healthy conversations, focus on facts and data, and be the leaders that our students need us to be. They’re worth it. – Lisa Gonzales ACSA President