British migrant tradesman arrives in Australia and is greeted by Prime Minister Ben Chifley , Arthur Calwell and journalists , Canberra . 1956 . Source : A1200 , L21159
INTERNAL MIGRATION According to ABS data , net migration to regions increased by approximately 35,000 people from 2019 to 2021 . This may seem significant , adding the size of Warrnambool into the regions , but compared to the 2.3 million total people movements between metropolitan and regional Australia during the same period it is a relatively modest shift .
Growing pains felt by regional areas during the pandemic were most often due to less-than-usual outbound migration , with more people opting to stay put . Less than optimal conditions in the cities made them less attractive as a destination for internal migrants .
In any event , identifying the characteristics of all movements is important . Any assessment that relies solely on total net population change or overseas migration will not provide the complete picture need to respond to change .
With 40.1 % of Australian residents reporting that they moved house between 2016 and 2021 , there is a significant opportunity for those looking to connect with a mobile workforce . This trend highlights the potential for businesses and organisations to tap into a diverse and shifting population and adapt to their changing needs .
BACK TO BUSINESS The pandemic has brought about significant changes in the way people choose to work and live though it remains unclear how these changes will impact internal migration . Currently , both international and internal migration are on their way back to pre-COVID levels . The release of Estimated Residential Population data by ABS in April will provide important insights into the topic .
Currently , both international and internal migration are on their way back to pre- COVID levels . The release of Estimated Residential Population data by ABS in April will provide important insights into the topic .
However , while individual decision making about relocating can evolve , it is shaped by a variety of well-known factors . Economic conditions , such as job opportunities , income levels , and housing affordability , play a significant role . Social factors , such as the availability of healthcare , education , and community services , also influence people ’ s choices . In addition , people may be attracted to specific places because of their natural beauty , cultural amenities , cultural connections , or lifestyle opportunities .
The good news is that all of the drivers above are measurable . By understanding the factors that influence people ’ s decisions about where to live and work , local communities .
IDENTIFYING STANDING IN YOUR AREA Migration data is a valuable source to build an understanding about people moving in and out of a place . Here are some specific data to inform the story :
• Migration trends : Keep track of changes in migration patterns over time . Look at the total number of migrants , as well as the origin and destination of movement to reveal potential channels of movement .
• Migrant demographics : Analyse the demographics of migrants including age , gender , household type , employment status , occupation , and income .
• Skill levels of migrants and the existing population : Investigate data
VOL 16 NO 1 2023 12 www . edaustralia . com . au