Economic Challenger Issue 80 July -Sept 2018 | Page 6

Flipkart to create a complementary online – offline business to take brands to smallest towns and cities. India's organized retail business in the offline space is still underpenetrated. Here govt. allows only 51% FDI to multi-brand retail in a partnership with a local player, while the single-brand retail is allowed 100% FDI. Walmart has been successful in availing prevailing laws of the land and breaking the deadlock for many other players. Walmart will have to tie up with an offline retailer in India because of regulatory provisions as Amazon did by buying a stake in Shopper’s Stop. There are limited listed players in offline space in India and some of them may go for such a tie-up in a medium term. India's domestic organized retail industry is estimated to double next two years to about $ 115 billion in 2020. Flipkart is expected to make losses until 2020 because it has been valued high at 2.8 times of EV to gross merchandise. Walmart is likely to step up its sourcing from India for its global operations as Flipkart has a huge supplier base. So far Walmart's sourcing from India has remained very limited in apparel, generic medicines and handicrafts from Indian suppliers like Welspun and Dr. Reddy's for its stores in US, UK, Canada and South Africa. ✤ ✤ ✤ 4 Economic Challenger// ISSN 0975-1351/ Issue 80, July - September 2018