Eat Sleep Play Magazine (Thailand) -October Issue | Page 14
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HISTORY OF
MUAY THAI
Throughout centuries, Muay Boran (Ancient
Boxing) has evolved from a brutal battlefield hand-tohand fighting style to today’s Muay Thai fighting style.
Muay Boran was a martial art used on the battlefield
to compensate if a soldier lost their weapon, they
would resort to hand-to-hand combat using various
body parts such as the elbows, knees, arms and
hands as weapons.
The history of Muay Thai and where it
originated from is debatable as during the 14th
century the capital city of Thailand, Ayuthaya, was
looted and burned to the ground. Many books and
volumes of written historical knowledge were lost
forever, including Muay Thai history.Nevertheless,
in spite of controversy as to where Muay Thai
originated from, it is agreed upon that Muay Thai
began as a hand-to-hand combat battlefield skill.
The two main theories regarding Muay
Thai and its historical heritage are:One says that
the art developed as the Thai people moved down
from China; honed in the struggle for land. As tribes
migrated south from the steppes of China, the major
tribes of that period, one of which was the (Tai)
Siamese, fought fiercely to survive as they moved
south and encountered other smaller tribes in what
is now northern and central Thailand, and as far
south as Malaysia.
Through training, loss of life, military tactics,
and hand-to-hand combat, technique and tactics
were honed to a razors edge, and the rudimentary
elements of a “fighting-style” began to take root.The
second theory states Muay Thai was developed to
defend the land and people from constant invasion
threats from Burma and Cambodia. Muay Thai
training was mandatory in a soldier’s life due to the
constant real threats from neighboring countries.
Eat Sleep Play
OCTOBER ISSUE :
14
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