EASYUNI Ultimate University Guide 2013 Issue 4 | Page 18

Salary and Industry Outlook Depending on your preference and expertise, there are various industries you can choose from, such as oil and gas, healthcare and the food industry. Finding Solutions to Problems Here are some real-life examples of how chemical engineers have found ingenious solutions to make life better: Disposable diapers At Proctor & Gamble (P&G), the company behind the Pringles and Gillette, Victor Mills contributed various improvements. For example, the chemical process that prevents oil from separating in peanut butter and the stackable design of the Pringles potato chip. Mills also found a way to turn traditional cloth nappies into absorbent leak-proof disposable diapers. Post-It notes The Post-It products are a staple in every home and office, thanks to Spencer Silver and Arthur Fry. The “low-tack” adhesive Silver created let pieces of paper cling onto surfaces until they were removed with no damage to them or the surfaces. But he couldn’t find a use for it until Fry came along, looking for a way to mark pages on a book. Catalytic converter Thanks to John Mooney and Carl D. Keith, inventors of the catalytic converter, pollution from petrol- and dieselburning vehicles can be minimised drastically. It is now considered one of the most important inventions in the automobile industry. Clean water Water is abundant on earth, but how much of it can be safely consumed? Chemical engineering helps purify water of harmful substances to produce something drinkable. Recycling Do you know you are generating over 1.8kg of trash every single day on average? Recycling helps to reduce this by breaking down the components in waste and turning them into other materials. Over 75 per cent of our waste is recyclable. Inspired? Then you might have a rewarding career in chemical engineering. But if you are still unsure, there are many other branches of engineering such as biological engineering, material science, biotechnology and even food technology where you can indulge your interest in maths and science. 16 easyuni Guide 2014 Issue 4 Often, chemical engineers work in their own departments. For example, one can be responsible for inventing a process to manufacture products faster without compromising on quality while another may help out with operations at the factory or plant itself. You can specialise in various areas, taking into account your interests and skills. The pay varies depending on your specific job scope. A 2013 study in United States showed that chemical engineering is the fifth highest earning degree with a median salary of slightly below US$90,000 a year, joining petroleum and aerospace engineering in the top five. A report in The Star newspaper, meanwhile, stated that at least 200,000 engineers are needed by 2020 for Malaysia to be declared a developed nation. With such a high demand, expect the chemical engineering sector to flourish in the next few years.