East Texas Quarterly Magazine Summer 2014 | Page 7

The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) and the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) jointly sponsored the creation of the Greater Texas Coastal Birding Trail. The Upper Coast section of the trail includes Tyler County and the surrounding areas. Along the Upper Coast of the trail are 125 birding sites and the trail consists of 15 separate loops. Each loop encompasses a variety of sites and birds. Tyler County is part of the Big Thicket Loop which includes birding sites from Bon Wier in Newton County to Martin Dies, Jr. State Park and beyond. Some of the birding sites along the Big Thicket Loop are: Tony Houseman State Park and Wildlife Management Area: The Greater Texas Birding Trail begins as soon as you enter the state from Louisiana on Interstate 10. Situ- with indistinct black streaking on the sides of the breast, a white belly and undertail coverts, dark wings with faint bluish tinge, and two broad whitish wing-bars. Adult females are duller and variable, but always with browner and grayer upperparts, a paler yellow throat and breast, duller white belly and undertail coverts. The bill is black and relatively heavy for a warbler. Some birders think the pine warbler is native to Texas, but pine warbler’s habitat ranges from southwestern Manitoba across Canada to southern New Brunswick, south to eastern Texas, the Gulf Coast, and southern Florida. The bird is strongly associated with the presence of pine and pine-hardwood forests during the breeding and winter seasons. Breeding territories are established from late winter in the south to spring farther north. In East Texas, the best time for viewing the pine warbler is in the spring and summer. The warbler is just one of the more than 600 different species of birds in the Lone Star State, more than any other state in the union, More than 75 percent of these different species have been spotted along the Texas coastline. 5