e-mosty September 2018 Vessels and Equipment Used for Bridge Construction | Page 45

Figures 5 + 6: Lifting of sections Transportation, load-out and lifting of the removable span – equipment and operations ALE supplied 168 axle lines of SPMT to perform the load-out of the heaviest section: the removable span, a simply supported deck which measured 150m long and weighed 4,000t. 700t counterweights on the viaduct and connected it to the longitudinal beams with a swinging system to avoid any additional horizontal loads. The other pier, Pier 10, was set up in a similar configuration. However, to maintain stability, a transverse beam was installed behind the three longitudinal beams with 500t capacity strand jacks fixed to anchorages onto the pier´s base. To start lifting the 4,000t removable span, ALE needed to perform the barge ballasting. Starting at low tide, the span was gradually loaded-out on the four lifting points using 168 axle lines of SPMTs. During this manoeuvre, ALE had to consider any potential changes in the stability as the SPMTs moved across the deck. Figure 7: Sea transportation of the removable span After this load-out, the final operations consisted of lifting and shifting the deck using complex steel structures and strand jack units HLS8500, with a total lifting capacity of 6,800t, whilst controlling the ballasting of the barge where the whole section was transported. Once the weight had been transferred to the strand jacks at Pier 10 and lifted 2m, the span was tilted to 5% elevation, to match its final alignment, and continued until it was positioned at its final elevation. It was then moved transversely by 2m using eight push-pull units to skid along the track placed on the top beams of the lifting structures. The equipment was installed on each of the two piers, with Pier 9 housing two lifting points and two pairs of two 850t capacity strand jacks. When it was in its final position over the bay, ALE lowered the deck and adjusted it longitudinally using 12No. 90t-capacity push jacks. The strand jacks were installed onto the transverse beam placed above a three-beam longitudinal cantilever and supported by a transverse bea