e-mosty December 2018 e-mosty December 2018 | Page 36

THE TALE OF EJ WHITTEN BRIDGE Robert Percy, Peter Robinson COWI UK Limited Figure 1: Steel boxes resting on concrete crosshead beam between the existing viaduct structures OVERVIEW This article looks at the EJ Whitten Bridge, drawing lessons on how bridges can better adapt to the future, and the innovative design approaches needed to take them there. The EJ Whitten Bridge opened in 1995 and forms part of the M80 Orbital Freeway around Melbourne, Aus- tralia. The c.518m long bridge is composed of twin multi- span concrete viaducts, and carries around 160,000 vehicles per day over the Maribyrnong River. In 2017, widening of the structure commenced through the addition of a new deck structure between the existing viaducts. 4/2018 Unusually for a bridge, provision for widening had been made in the original foundation and pier design, although increased highway loads and seismic re- quirements necessitated an innovative design ap- proach. This case study looks at how well this bridge has stood up to the comparatively recent future. From this, and knowledge from similar works on other bridges, lessons are then drawn for today’s designers and those procuring bridges to enable bridges to bet- ter withstand the test of time and to lower the cost of future works.