E-mag final Sept 2014 - VA.pdf number 1 | Page 7

An example of architecture In its appearance, the palace includes the architecture of a city, with its streets, places of worship, and their homes and also the architecture of the roman villas of the era with the luxury and pomp that Diocletian appreciated so much. On the exterior, the palace looks as a fortress sometimes with walls of a thickness greater than 2.50 meters and a height of between 15 and 20 meters. The entrance of the palace was done with 4 doors, as the four cardinal points, three views of the earth and one overlooking the sea because at the time the sea came to the palace. The gates The Golden Gate, located on the north side of the palace, it was the main gate of the palace, all visitors coming to see the Emperor came by it, and so they can be identified. This door also had a defensive role, an impressive dimension, two towers on each side (now extinct) was used to defend the entrance of the palace against unwanted invaders. Over the centuries this door has undergone various changes, first under Justinian, a chapel was built even at the top. This chapel still exists, and contains the remains and treasures from different periods that the palace had been through. The Iron Gate, located about it on the west front of the Palace, was originated normal size but was extended to allow connecting the old city to the outer neighborhoods west of the Palace. Today that door, there remains a modest entrance, although small compared to what it should be at the time. Silver Gate Bronze Gate, is the smallest but certainly of great relevance, because at the time of the construction of the palace, the sea came to this door and allowed to bring goods and people whose only knew Diocletian existence. The Peristyle, or "courtyard of the cathedral," is the central courtyard of the palace, rectangular the Peristyle was at the crossroads of the four doors. Surrounded by Corinthian columns on these three sides, some red column Egyptian granite and marble for others. From this spot, on the forecourt of the Vestibul, it was there that Diocletian was addressing to his people. Up a few steps, you will access to the location where was the private apartments of the Emperor, now it is a luxury hotel that is located in the imperial apartments. The western colonnade separates the Peristyle of Diocletian's mausoleum and Dominius Cathedral St., the east colonnade separates the Peristyle of Temple of Jupiter. Le PĂ©ristyle Diocletian's Mausoleum and Cathedral of Split, octagonal mausoleum of Diocletian's certainly the monuments that remained most faithful its original architecture. Surrounded by 24 columns with capitals in the Corinthian style, about its roof It is composed of eight sides covered with red tiles. Inside the Mausauleum, there is only one room paved with tile-shaped black and white checkerboard. Looking up, you can perceive a circular frieze with 7