Drum Magazine Issue 5 | Page 98

DA505 main 96 26/7/05 7:55 pm Page 96 Drum: TRAVELS expanding contradiction in living standards, a rise in prostitution, and the re-emergence of class divides. At seventy-eight years of age, Fidel Castro has held the title of Head of State of Cuba for forty-six years, making him one of the world’s longest reigning heads of state. Undoubtedly in the near future, historians and critics will be hotly debating the legacy of this most controversial and outspoken world leader of the twentieth century. Historical legacies, however, are very rarely determined by facts, but rather, from how far to the left or to the right the author stands from the subject he or she intends to document. It was for this reason I determined to investigate the mortality of Cuba’s socialist revolution devoid of romantic idealism and, as objectively as is possible, attempt to make sense of Castro’s Cuba to amidst the transitional tide of change which threatens to destabilise Castro’s vision of a socialist utopia. Julio Sanchez and Joel James were just two of the scores of people I interviewed for the forthcoming documentary Hasta Siempre (Until Always). The documentary takes the viewer on a journey through the lives and ambitions of ordinary Cubans who talk openly about the changes sweeping through Cuba and their visions of the island’s future. Julio was deprecating about his prospects as a young man in Cuba, but he also wanted to make clear that he was a ‘Fidelista’ and that his dreams of escape were not fuelled by resentment towards his island’s social idealism, but by the economic hardships and shortages which most Cubans face due to the US blockade: a blockade that impedes trade in commerce and agriculture and even limits Cuba’s ability to import vital medicines and technology. US citizens who wish to travel to Cuba face the prospect of a US $50,000 fine, and the threat of property seizure. Additionally, for the past 44 years, the US government has prevented Cuba from conducting legitimate trade in everyday produce by banning any ship which docks at a Cuban port from docking in a US port. It levies hefty fines against US companies which trade with the island and refuses to conduct business with foreign companies which trade with Cuba. T heir policies have had the effect of deterring many international companies and governments from investing in the Island and have resulted in a stagnant economy dependent upon tourism and with no prospects of infra-structural development. Fidel Castro in the rain