Drum Magazine Issue 5 | Page 65

DA505 main 26/7/05 7:48 pm Page 63 Drum: INSIGHT 63 Carnival In Context The Mayor’s Carnival Review process, and its aftermath, has brought about a very public reflection on the state of London’s Notting Hill Carnival, writes sociologist Colin Prescod And it is not that we’ve come out of the whole process with a common voice – but we should have come out of it with some common understandings. T his is indeed an historic moment for our carnival and for the carnival movement in the UK. But beware – the thing about historic moments is that they are moments in which things can either get much better or much worse. Historic moments are decisive moments, and I am here to sum up the arguments and put a little fire in your belly same time. Carnival is here, in England, because we are here in England and Carnival is part of us. And everybody knows why and how-come we are in England! So, we plant Carnival in England. But it takes root here for reasons that are very distinctive, when contrasted with its Caribbean roots. Bear with me, those who already know this history inside out. “Where we comin’ from” In the beginning – in the Claudia Jones and Rhaune Laslett organised beginning, Carnival was useful and promoted as a kind of ‘healing’ thing – initially, in the period immediately following the 1958 Notting Hill (race) riots, indoors, as an annual event, and, eventually, in the late Sixties, on the streets, as the most joyful part of the little Notting Hill Fair. But by the late 1970s this thing had taken on a proportion and a social significance that no one would have anticipated. What had been a few hundred and then a few thousand people at Carnival became hundreds of thousands and even millions – and that’s just in London. Leeds and Manchester and Birmingham and any number of other cities brought hundreds of thousands more to the carnival movement in the UK. And the »