Drink Asia July August 2019 | Page 18

Raising a Toast THE FACTS ABOUT COCONUT WATER By : MANDEEP KAUR - Associate Editor, Food Marketing and Technology Magazine C oconut water is a popular beverage, often named as “Mother Nature’s sports drink” by marketers and has been endorsed by many celebrities because of its outstanding health benefits. A glass full of pure, organic coconut water is one of the most refreshing drinks that you can enjoy, whether it’s after a workout or simply to quench your thirst during a hot summer day. But the question is - Is coconut water capable of delivering on all the promises? Before we answer this question it is important to know more about coconut water. What Is Coconut Water? Coconut water is a naturally refreshing beverage that has a sweet, nutty taste. It contains easily digestible carbohydrates that are present in the form of sugar and electrolytes. Coconut water is very different from high-fat coconut milk or oil, as it is a clear liquid in the fruit’s centre that is tapped from young, green coconuts. Rich Source of Nutrients Coconut water is a rich source of carbohydrates and electrolytes such as: potassium; sodium; and magnesium. Coconut water is widely used to treat and prevent dehydration because of this electrolyte composition. However, some studies suggest that the electrolyte composition in coconut water is not adequate enough to be used to prevent dehydration. Health Benefits of Coconut Water Coconut water is not only served as one of the best rehydration drinks available on the planet, but it also offers numerous nutrients that are beneficial for your body. Other than the electrolyte composition, it contains other useful components e.g. cytokinins that claim to have anti-ageing, anti- thrombotic and anti-carcinogenic effects. Coconut water also offers inorganic ions, B vitamins and minerals e.g. iodine, selenium, zinc and sulphur that support for your antioxidant and overall system. Some examples of various studies conducted on the health benefits of coconut water are listed below: • A study conducted on rats reported that coconut water helps to decrease the concentration of total cholesterol, VLDL + LDL cholesterol, and HDL cholesterol. These cardio-protective benefits have been reported to come from the nutrients in the liquid such as: calcium; potassium; L-arginine; and magnesium. • Studies suggest that the regular drinking of coconut water helped in inhibiting crystal deposits in renal tissues of rats and it reduces the amount of crystals in their urine. • The presence of L-arginine in coconut water provides anti-diabetic and antithrombotic effects. The research concluded that when diabetic rats were treated with mature coconut water, L-arginine had effectively Coconut water is a naturally refreshing beverage that has a sweet, nutty taste Drink Asia 18 July-August 2019