Diplomatist Magazine Diplomatist October 2019 | Page 50

i n t e r v i e w H.E. Mr Joel Sibusiso Ndebele High Commissioner of South Africa to India South Africa and I n d i a h ave s e e n much progress in their relationship in recent years. How do you plan to build on this during your tenure? Whenever we come to India, we come to a long-established friend of South Africa. As you know that the South African population comprises a large percentage of Indian people. To establish relations with India is to establish relations with a friend. When the issue of the struggle against apartheid came in front of the international community, it was actually brought way back in 1946 by the Indian representative in the United Nations at that time, who raised that issue sharply. From there on, India has been an active supporter of the struggle of the people of South Africa to end racial inequality. Once apartheid was defeated, the new and harder struggle to create South Africa began – a South Africa that is equal, non-racial, non-sexist and prosperous. And who do we look up to? We look to our friends. Therefore, the establishment of relations with India is part of recreating ourselves - as the new member of the world community that is free and where everybody is free. The bilateral trade between South Africa and India has seen a marked improvement in recent years. What role does the High Commission of South Africa in India play to further improve these trade relations? It is correct that the bilateral trade has shown a marked increase in both volume and value. According to South African statistics, the total trade increase from R 68 billion in 2012 to R 107 billion in 2017. Actually, South Africa has recorded a surplus of between R 2-3 billion for 206-2017 fi nancial years. It should be noted that South Africa is exporting mostly commodities such as coal to India, whilst India is exporting mostly manufactured products to South Africa. In addition to the volume and value increase, South Africa wishes to change the structure of the trade relationship by exporting more manufactured exports to India. The High Commission is promoting trade in manufactured exports to India by facilitating interaction between the South African exporters and Indian Importers. The interaction is facilitated electronically or through the staging of marketing events such as trade and investment seminars and exhibitions. Earlier this year, President of South Africa visited India and a Three-Year Strategic Programme of Cooperation (2019-2021) was signed by the two sides, aimed at reviving the Strategic Partnership established between India and South Africa through the Red Fort Declaration of March 1997. Kindly shed some light on it. South Africa and India enjoy a strategic partnership (the Red Fort and Tshwane declarations) based on shared values and a commitment to democracy, economic transformation and just and equitable world order. During the State Visit by President Ramaphosa to India from 25 – 26 January 2019, the Three-Year Strategic Programme for Cooperation: South Africa and India 2019 – 2021 was signed by the respective leaders. This programme aims at deepening the friendship while ensuring strategic coordination and joint eff orts to enhance cooperation between the two countries and their people. Both countries committed to making the partnership more result-oriented and of greater direct benefi t to the peoples of South Africa and India. 50 • Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Diplomatist • Vol 7 • Issue 10 • October 2019, Noida