Diplomatist Magazine Africa Day Special 2018 | Page 50

ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL venture or franchise mode. This can help to bridge the gaps and link science and medicine so as to underpin every aspect of patient care, from diagnostic testing and treatment advice to the use of cutting-edge genetic technologies and the prevention of disease. • Traditional Medicinal Support: The African continent and India have a rich heritage of traditional medicine. India and some countries in Africa have already taken steps to integrate the traditional systems with the modern system in their national healthcare programmes. India-Africa cooperation in the health sector can take on a new dimension by exchanging traditional systems of medicines that can not only offer a preventive remedy but are also cost-effective. • Tele-medicine: India is also behind the Pan-African e-Network Project, a joint collaboration between the Indian government and the African Union, which is the biggest project for distance education and tele-medicine ever undertaken in Africa. This project presents a remarkable opportunity for India to provide affordable healthcare and training to its partners in Africa. The project facilitates the provision of an interface between specialist doctors in the 46 • Africa Day Special • 2018 treatment and diagnosis of patients. With this project, India can offer access to some of its best universities and hospitals to African countries. • Medical Tourism: Since the 1990s, India has fl ourished into a global leader in the fi eld of medical tourism. The Indian medical tourism market is expected to grow from its current size of $3 billion to $7-8 billion by 2020. India ranks as the second largest recipient of medical tourists in Asia, and Africa is one of the largest source markets of medical tourism to India. India holds an advantage in this area because of the cost factor. For example, a kidney transplant in India costs about $13,000, while the same procedure will cost up to $300,000 in the US. • E-Health: This is an emerging fi eld borne out of the intersection of medical informatics, public health, and business, and refers to health services and information delivered or enhanced through the Internet and related technologies. The World Health Organisation (WHO) defi nes e-Health as “...the cost-effective and secure use of information and communication technologies in support of the health and health-related fi elds including healthcare, health surveillance and health education, knowledge and research.” India and Africa share a commitment towards