Diplomatist Magazine Africa Day Special 2018 | Page 32

ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL SOWING THE SEEDS OF SUCCESS Achieving agricultural progress through partnership By Kanchi Batra* I ndia and Africa together constitute about one-third of the world’s population and are seen as investment hotspots of the global economy. India is one of the fastest growing economies in the world at present, and Africa is also going through rapid growth and development. It is anticipated that Africa’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has the potential to reach up to $2.6 trillion by 2020. In addition, 11 of the world’s fastest-growing economies are in Africa. At present, India and Africa together have the manpower of almost 2.2 billion and a combined GDP of more than $3 trillion. The agricultural sector in Africa has great potential to contribute to this growth, with the continent having a share of almost 60 percent of the uncultivated land in the world but presently producing only 10 percent of the global output. 28 • Africa Day Special • 2018 India and Africa have similar agro- climatic and socio-economic conditions which create the potential for improved cooperation in this sector. Some of the key challenges faced by these economies are allied to food security, nutrition, increasing productivity and reducing losses, and raising economic returns for farmers. India’s commitment to engage with Africa is a reinforcement of the political and economic cooperation. Both the economies are determined to work together and attain the common goals of food security, improved health and nutritional conditions, capacity building and skill development, technology transfer, and other parameters that have an impact on the economic condition of their peoples. Similar consumer markets in India and Africa provide great opportunities to work together and meet various global