Digitalising Real Estate Lockdown Real Estate Guide | Page 10

LEGAL Property transactions during lockdown Are you still bound by the agreement? KAGISO MAHLANGU FINANCIAL How to minimise the effect of the lockdown on your wallet T he Coronavirus (COVID-19) has impacted various facets of life since it reached South Africa, and household finances will not be spared. However, it remains important not to overreact and make panic purchases or hasty financial decisions. According to Head of Financial Education at Old Mutual, John Manyike, the urge to stock up on groceries is natural given the uncertainty and anxiety the pandemic has caused. “But you need to resist that urge, because over-spending could break your wallet. Retailers are unlikely to run out stock because of the virus, and much of what you pile into your trolley, such as perishable products could go to waste especially with load-shedding still lingering and your financial wellbeing could be severely compromised if you haven’t planned or budgeted properly,” He says. Manyike adds that people should be mindful of the impact of the early and prolonged closure of schools on ADVICE TO CONSUMERS A s companies and individuals come to terms with what lockdown means, many are getting over the initial shock and starting to wonder what happens to their property transactions that were under way as lockdown was declared.   “With most stakeholders closed during the lockdown period, most property registration transactions are on pause,” says Kagiso Mahlangu, director at legal firm CMS RM Partners. Mahlangu’s practice focuses on conveyancing and securities, the two pillars of corporate property transactions. She warns that companies are still bound by the agreements they have already signed. “The next step is for parties to start agreeing on extensions for the fulfilment of conditions where necessary. For instance, an occupation date may need to be adjusted in line with lockdown dates,” she explains. It’s important to check the terms of the agreement to see if there are any provisions which deal with what happens if one party can’t fulfil their contractual obligations due to unforeseen circumstances beyond their control. This is known as force majeure, and many companies are currently invoking it to address a number of contractual conundrums, not only those relating to property. This does not, however, absolve parties from their responsibilities.  8 COVID-19 - 2020 “In order to mitigate further delays, each party to the transaction should do what they can under the circumstances. For a property transfer, this could mean electronically drafting documents that will need to be signed by the seller and purchaser, starting to pack up non-essential items, or getting rid of what you don’t need in preparation for moving,” Mahlangu says.  These actions show that you are acting in good faith and have every intention to comply with your obligations under the contract, even though circumstances beyond your control make it impossible for you to comply immediately. As is so often the case, communication remains deeply important and should not be avoided, says Mahlangu. your pocket. This step by the government, aimed at slowing down the spread of the virus, means children will be home for longer periods. This may result in increased spending to help keep them fed, entertained and occupied. It will also have a ripple effect on the rate at which household items get used up. Snacks, cleaning products and electricity generally last longer during school terms. “This is the first time most South Africans have had to deal with the reality of a life-threatening pandemic, and everyone is justifiably shaken. However, it’s important to avoid rushing into decisions, especially as it relates to finances. It’s hard to predict how long the virus will be among us, and for this reason we should not guard against making rash and irresponsible financial decisions,’ concludes Manyike. SOURCE Old Mutual Money, food, water and electricity must be used The nature of this pandemic is terrifying; however sparingly during these uncertain times as we do not you shouldn’t be making financially crippling know how long it will take to contain the virus. Other decisions that may lead to unnecessary debt. Load countries in the world were forced to completely shedding is still among us, what will happen to all shut down to limit local transmissions of the virus, the perishables you may have bought if you have therefore responsible consumption cannot be overemphasised. Avoid any form of wastage. limited electricity supply? The best approach is to monitor the situation regularly without making Make sure you know what medical and insurance Download educational games on phones and cover you have in place, and whether it applies laptops. during a global pandemic. If you have travel Line up educational games and activities you can insurance, make sure you understand all the terms engage in as a family and to keep the children’s and conditions it stipulates, if you don’t, contact starting to lower data costs as part of their your insurer immediately. SOURCE CMS RM Partners Take a long-term view when it comes to response to the COVID-19. investing. Be Proactive and approach your credit Don’t get tempted to disinvest because of panic. providers. Markets are generally volatile during uncertain times, but this is temporary. Approach credit providersiIf your household KAGISO MAHLANGU Director at legal firm CMS RM Partners, a leading BEE Level 1 full-service commercial law firm specialising in providing high quality, practical and innovative legal, tax and transaction advisory services. Check your insurance & medical aid. long-term decisions. minds stimulated. Network providers are also “Communication is key to ensure that all parties remain on the same page in the interests of seeing the transaction through,” Mahlangu concludes. Cultivate a culture of responsible consumption. Avoid taking out loans to buy in bulk. income is affected due to the vulnerability of Be vigilant. your industry. Particularly if you anticipate that If you display any of the flu-like symptoms and you will struggle to service your debts, don’t wait suspect you might have COVID-19, please call your for debt collectors to knock on your doors. Make doctor or call the public hotline number on arrangements in advance. 0800-029-999 immediately. COVID-19 - 2020 9