Digital Goa Issue 91 December 2013 Dec 2013 | Page 6

www.digitalgoa.com 1 to 31st December 2013 E-Governance is a powerful tool for G-Governance C hief Information Commissioner (CIC) of Goa , Leena Mehendale spoke to Digital Familys Sangeeta Naik on EGovernance and the also the state of Government websites via a vis section 4 of the RTI Act 2005. A former Indian Information Service officer of 1974 batch (Maharashtra), Mehendale has served at positions like Collector, Sangli & MD, WMDC, Commissioner, Settlement Commissioner etc. She has also authored 24 books, including six on administration. Due to her vast experience in handling bureaucracy at different levels she could exactly pinpoint the bottlenecks in the government systems. What is your perception of E-Governance? E-Governance is a powerful tool for G-Governace i.e. Good Governance. Therefore, its significance should be comprehended by every There are quite a few people in this system too who have the urge to give their best. But procedures and protocols here tend to have a curtailing effect. stakeholder in governance. It is important that every person from the system knows computer handling to deploy this tool for G-Governance in the most effective manner possible. What is your take on non-compliance by the state government to repeated deadlines set by the center for RTI Act 2005 section 4 guidelines implementation w.r.t. content on state Government Websites? These kinds of deadlines can be adhered to if and only if all the links in the work chain perform as per prescribed specifications. The middle level in government administrations fails to provide the right kind input to the higher levels. There could be several reasons for this- lack of training, apprehensions and fear to use technology, lack of ownership, and even lethargy at times. As the top levels don’t receive requisite inputs in a timely manner it becomes difficult to compile and disseminate such information in the public domain. Higher levels on their part fail to understand and effectively cater to the training and other technology related requirements of the middle level and the deadlock continues. Can you suggest some feasible mechanisms which could help bring about some positive change in these seemingly stiff systems? Only when accountability is properly distributed and realized by everyone in the work chain will Good-Governance happen. Proper mechanisms to measure outputs should be put in place. There are quite a few people in this system too who have the urge to give their best. But procedures and protocols here tend to have a curtailing effect. Additional efforts need to be made to locate such government officers/employees who are efficient and willing to work and give them a free hand wherever possible. They should be allowed to use their urge to do their best. Most importantly there has to be effective leadership which can guide and motivate them properly. Innovative incentives (which need not always be monetary) could be tried out to motivate employees. We could start practices like felicitating employees who performs the best for a particular month, put up his/her name of the notice board or website. In short making add on efforts to acknowledge and appreciate those who work dedicatedly so that others are motivated to follow suit. When it comes to the issue of quality of work culture its best in Karnataka , good in Maharashtra but sadly I did not find it upto the mark in Goa. Can concepts like outsourcing that are tried and tested in corporate setup be used to help boost the effectiveness of government systems? Concepts like outsourcing which can work very smoothly in private setup fail miserably in Government environment for one simple reason Middle level is savvy with policy frameworks but apprehensive about using technology. If I say I know more tasks will be assigned to me, and ‘not my job’ attitude also contribute further. – there is lack of ownership in Government systems. I am not responsible but someone else is - is the general attitude. Employee outputs are not properly measured and kept tab of. Accountabilities also are not assigned appropriately. By and large outputs are measured on the ability to spend the allocated budgets. Those who utilize the budgets fully get most outstanding reports. Answers to questions like how, when and why is the budget spent and is the desired output achieved are given least significance. What if we automate as many processes as possible? General mentality is, if groups of people are not working properly replace them with a machine. But that increases the problem instead of solving it. Machines should support the staff and not replace them. Wh