Diasporic Entrepreneurship in the Caribbean - Firm Profiles.pdf Vol 2 | Page 31

Agro-processing Firms Target Market: Most of the initial work done, focused on Caribbean people in Caribbean economies (Guyana, Trinidad or other parts of the Region) and also Caribbean people living in other parts of the world, especially wherever there was a significant concentration of Caribbean people. For example, consideration was given to USA and Canada as places where there were large concentrations of Caribbean people. In addition, GFI followed closely, the migration patterns of Caribbean people. As the business developed, GFI began to explore markets in French and Dutch countries of the Caribbean, with expansion of markets. This led to the expansion into the Surinamese and French West Indies, markets followed by penetration into France (Paris). GFI has active product agents in Venezuela, investments in Belize, exploring prospects of expanding into Guatemala, Honduras and Mexico. There are current operations in Ghana. GFI has been exporting into African and the Asian markets. Exports have been to Japan for the last 15 years. While only a small amount of business in India currently exists, GFI is seeking to secure a supply chain in Thailand. Main competitors: Thailand and Malaysia have very robust agro-processing industries that are reliable, effective and productive; they also have significant sources of raw material and food safety packaging that meets world standards. China and India are still limited in terms of food safety requirements that are acceptable in world markets. Cites labor productivity as being an important element of production costs in Caribbean; suggests that there is a fall in productivity of labor in the Caribbean. Diasporic Market Analysis: • 30% of GFI’s market is in Caribbean (English, French, Dutch and Spanish) outside of Jamaica; • 20-25% of sales are to UK, mainly to Caribbean people; • Remainder in North American (shared between Canada and the USA). • The manner in which GFI has evolved, has led to it now marketing beyond Caribbean people, with the Caribbean segment of the overall market share now a smaller percentage of what it originally was. GFI was built on the foundation of the Caribbean diaspora in terms of expanding its international business on this market. 31