Diaspora Caribbean April 2020 | Page 4

IT’S CARNIVAL TIME! Carnival started in the 18th century. In 1783 the French developed a season of festivities lasting from Christmas to ash Wednesday. During this season they would have masquerade balls, hunt- ing parties, concerts and dinners. The west African free slaves had their own traditions during this season and held festivities around the burning and har- vesting of sugarcane. The emancipation took place in 1838 and the west Africans brought their own traditions and festiv- ities into the season. They introduced Canboulay into the season, this would take place the Sunday before carnival, it became a symbol of freedom for the West Africans. The British tried to ban masquerades, steel pans. Stick fighting and drumming. Carnival was original- ly a whole season starting from the day after Christmas until Ash Wednesday and the main events covered 3 days on the streets however the upper class complained about the low standards of carnival and immorality and restricted the street celebrations to Monday and Tuesday. Although Trinidad is known as the home of carnival it was a celebration adopted by the french who brought their traditions with them when they settled in Trinidad.