Dialogue Volume 12 Issue 1 2016 | Page 31

practice partner ing to the assessment of risk, taking into account the specific act being delegated, the circumstances under which the act will be performed, and the knowledge, skill, and judgment of the person performing it. 7 Physicians must ensure there is ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the act being performed. This would include ensuring the currency of the delegate’s knowledge and skills. It would also include periodic evaluation of the delegation process itself to ensure it is safe and effective. Once you have determined delegation is appropriate and that it should take place through a medical directive, you will need to create a directive. We will provide more information about the critical elements in the development of a directive in the next issue of Dialogue. In the meantime, please read our policy on the College’s website at www.cpso.on.ca. Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about delegation: Q. Do I have to be trained and experienced in the controlled act that I wish to delegate? A. Physicians must only delegate acts that they are competent to perform personally, and which constitute part of their regular practice. Q. Does the person to whom I am delegating the act need to be a regulated health professional? A. No. It is the physician’s responsibility to ensure that the individual to whom the act is being delegated has the appropriate knowledge, skill and judgment to perform the delegated act. In some cases the physician may not personally know the individual to whom he or she is delegating. For example, in a hospital setting, the hospital employs the delegates (nurses, respiratory therapists, etc.) and the medical staff is not involved in the hiring process. In this case, it is reasonable to assume that the institution has ensured that its employees have the requisite knowledge, skill and judgment. Q. Can the controlled act of psychotherapy be delegated? A. No, psychotherapy cannot be delegated because it could reduce the quality of care and negate treatment benefits, and presents an unduly high level of risk to the patient. Q. Are there liability issues that arise from delegation? A. Physicians remain accountable for the acts that they delegate to others. If you have liability concerns, these should be discussed with the CMPA prior to delegation. Issue 1, 2016 Dialogue 31