Diagnostic Medical Sonography News February 2020 | Page 5

Miscellaneous: Compassion in Healthcare & Transgender Patient Care We all know that compassionate healthcare results in better patient outcomes. However, obtaining healthcare is a daunting task for many transgender patients. Fear of judgment and discrimination prevent many transgender patients from seeking healthcare at all. So how can providers better deliver quality healthcare to patients who identify as transgender? The first step is to educate oneself on what it means to be transgender. Transgender individuals identify as a sex other than the one they were assigned at birth. This means that they can identify as transgender, male to female (MTF); as transgender, female to male (FTM) or as transgender, do not identify as male or female. As of 2017, an estimated one million Americans identified as transgender, and that number is expected to grow rapidly as social acceptance continues to rise. It is important to follow these steps when caring for transgender patients: • • • • • Never assume a patient’s gender identity. Use gender-neutral language. Avoid using titles, such as Mr., Mrs., Sir, Ma’am, etc. Use the patient’s full name or their preferred name. If in doubt, ask. It is essential to keep in mind that a person’s gender identity may vary from their physical appearance. If you are unsure, ask your patient, “What name would you like me to call you?” or “What are your preferred pronouns?” before using gender-specific language. If you make a mistake, sincerely apologize and ask the patient how they would like to be addressed moving forward. It has long been established that all patients, regardless of age, sex, race, sexual orientation, ethnicity, religious background, etc., deserve the same level of healthcare. The same principle should apply to those whose gender identity does not match their assigned sex. As future healthcare providers, it is imperative that we continue to educate ourselves and be compassionate to each and every patient we encounter. Mannon Fulford Program Intern References McDonagh D, et al. Transgender patient care principles in radiation oncology. American Society of Radiologic Technologists. 2019;28(2):159-175. Diagnostic Medical Sonography