Developing Horizons Magazine (2).pdf Summer 2014 | Page 16

Drug Courts Work: A Closer Look at the Adult Drug Court Program of the Appalachian Judicial Circuit By Cami Fowler for Judge Brenda Weaver D rug Courts are becoming more commonplace, not only in the State of Georgia, but also nationwide. Exactly twenty-five years ago, the first one was created in Miami, Florida. Its creation launched a nationwide change in how judicial systems handle drug-related criminal offenses. Now over 2,800 Drug Courts exist across the nation. Every county in the Appalachian Circuit (Pickens, Gilmer, Fannin) operates one with Chief Judge Brenda S. Weaver presiding. It is a specialized court operating as a division of the Superior Court. Its mission is to stop abuse of drugs, alcohol, and related criminal activity so that participants may be productive, gainfully employed members of society. The premise is simple: rather than continue through the criminal justice system at great expense to the public, the court may use its leverage to keep them engaged in drug treatment long enough for it to be successful. Drug Courts have proven that a combination of accountability and compassion not only saves lives, but saves valuable resources and reduces exhorbitant criminal justice costs. Judge Weaver has served as the Drug Court Judge since she created the felony drug court program in 2002. Judge Weaver states that she was motivated to create a Drug Court because she saw that jails did not address the underlying reason the individual became incarcerated. Generally when the individual was released, he/she resumed abusing drugs, was rearrested, and lost his/her children. The cycle continued with the next generation. Judge Weaver sees accountability courts as a way to stop the cycle and address the root cause of the issue. Drug Court is run by a team, led by Judge Weaver. Members of the team include the Drug Court Coordinator, Public Defender, District Attorney, Compliance/Probation Officers, Case Managers and Treatment Providers. Each member of the team plays a role in helping the participant graduate from the program. Participants receive careful monitoring, supervision, and addiction counseling. They must comply with curfew requirements, become gainfully employed, and pass regular drug screens. To graduate, a participant must appear before Judge Weaver twice per month, complete two years of intensive outpatient alcohol and other drug treatment, and maintain gainful employment, receive a GED or high school equivalency diploma, and achieve at least 365 days of negative drug screens. A GED is important because an increasing number of employers require a high school diploma. The Drug Court Program is responsible for making members of Pickens, Fannin, and Gilmer Counties more productive citizens. Judge Weaver believes that a common misconception about drug courts is that the program is “easy” to complete, and that criminal offenders are not properly punished for criminal behavior. The public fails to realize the amount of time required to complete the program, and the level of commitment from the participants and the Drug Court Team. Since the program was created, the Drug Court of the Appalachian Judicial Circuit has graduated 163 participants, and 78,765 drug screens have been performed. The Drug Court is responsible for 84 participants earning their GED while enrolled in the program. Defense Attorney DUI/DRUGS